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The current very prolonged drought affecting large areas of south-eastern Australian has contributed accumulated adversity to rural and remote communities, especially those most dependent on agriculture.
Social adversity accumulated over the life course was related to allostatic load in both women and men, independently of cumulative socioeconomic disadvantage.
Over the past three decades evidence has accumulated that childhood maltreatment and adversity may exert marked and persistent influence on HPA axis activity [ 69– 72].
Thus, eight age-specific and two life course adversity scores were constructed: social adversity at age 16 (theoretical range 0 3), 21 (0–30, 30 (0–6), 43 (0–6), and accumulated over the life course (0 18); and material adversity at age 16 (0–3), 21, (0 3), 30 (0–43, 43 (0–4), and accumulated over the life course (0 14).
Substantial evidence has accumulated supporting a causal link between childhood adversity and risk for poor health years and even decades later.
Because of their social disadvantage and differential exposure to risk factors [ 51- 53], women are apt to accumulate life course socioeconomic adversities that will be translated into adverse health outcomes.
"We overcame a lot of adversity, in terms of all the injuries that we accumulated.
Complaints accumulated.
Dust accumulated.
Back rent has accumulated.
They accumulated.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com