The phrase "abstract measures" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used in contexts where you are discussing concepts, metrics, or evaluations that are not concrete or tangible, often in fields like research, statistics, or philosophy.
Example: "The study focused on abstract measures of well-being, such as life satisfaction and emotional resilience."
Alternatives: "conceptual metrics" or "theoretical indicators".
Topics represented by a significant number of papers are: set theory (including measurable cardinals and abstract measures), topology, transformation theory, ergodic theory, group theory, projective algebra, number theory, combinatorics, and graph theory.
The report will argue that if Labour focuses only on abstract measures of inequality (such as the ratio between high and low earners), it risks ignoring what makes life meaningful.
The studies focus not only on abstract measures of performance such as miss ratios, but also include, when appropriate, detailed implementation factors, such as access times and gate delays.
But Piketty (and his research co-authors, who include Emmanuel Saez and Anthony Atkinson) have elucidated and extended it in important ways, particularly by shifting attention from generalized, abstract measures of inequality, such as the Gini coefficient, to simple and salient measures, such as the share of income and wealth going to the top one per cent.
A fundamental ingredient in all of these approaches is a concise mathematical representation of a molecular or crystalline structure, that can take the form of fingerprints (low-dimensional representation of the structure of the atoms) or more abstract measures of the (dis)similarity between elements in the database, such as distance or kernel functions.
We used a structured review protocol (Additional file 1) to abstract measures of screening for cardiovascular risk factors in study populations with SMI.
Their abstract measure has tangible impacts.
"They are talking about sanctions, but that is an abstract measure for people like this," said one senior adviser to Mr. Malval.
"I'll leave that up to you guys; if you want to count them for some abstract measure, you're free to do so.
We measure the entropy as a function of the phase-space of the values, i.e. their magnitude and velocity of change, using a method based on the abstract measure of entropy introduced by the philosopher Rudolf Carnap.
The study on abstract measure differential equations is still rare.
