abstract below

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "abstract below" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to refer to a summary or overview that is located further down in the text or document. Example: "For a concise overview of the research findings, please refer to the abstract below."

✓ Grammatically correct

Academia

News & Media

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

7 human-written examples

See abstract below.

Yale University

See the guidelines and instructions for submitting an abstract below.

Cornell University

The abstract below is quite clear in finding no evident relationship between ice loss and atmospheric or marine factors related to greenhouse-driven global warming: The causes for rising temperatures along the Antarctic Peninsula during the late Holocene have been debated, particularly in light of instrumental records of warming over the past decades.

The New York Times

Please find Michael's abstract below.

University of Chicago

On Feb 6 at 9 30 am, Swarnapali Indrasekara from the Department of Biomedical Engineering will present her talk on "Nanoscale Materials, Interfaces and Optical Manipulation for Advanced Biochemical Analyses" (abstract below).

Duke University

On Jan 18 at 10 00 am, Bonnie Kaiser from the Duke Global Health Institute will present her talk on "Cultural Idioms, Contested Measures, and Intervening in Global Mental Health: The Case of Haiti" (abstract below).

Duke University

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

53 human-written examples

The abstracts below are a reflection of the high caliber of scholarship available at Medicine X, and I am proud of the opportunity to feature these scholars' work.

Stanford University

In his Oberwalfach Abstract, quoted below, Goebel called attention to a surprising anomaly in the stability of the fixed point property of nonexpansive mappings.

Fixed Point Theory and Applications

Their abstracts are below, please come prepared to engage with their research.

University of Chicago

Erratum to: Atten Percept Psychophys DOI 10.3758/s13414-011-0256-x The abstract that appears below was inadvertently left out of the original article.

Attention, Perception & Psychophysics

Begin the text of your abstract directly below the word "Abstract".

WikiHow

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "abstract below" when you want to direct the reader's attention to a concise summary of a larger document or presentation located further down in the text. Ensure the abstract is clearly labeled to avoid confusion.

Common error

Avoid using "abstract below" if the abstract is not actually located below the reference. Always double-check the placement to maintain clarity and prevent reader frustration.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "abstract below" functions as a directive phrase, guiding the reader to locate and refer to a summary presented later in the text. Ludwig AI confirms its usability in English.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

Academia

50%

News & Media

23%

Science

27%

Less common in

Formal & Business

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "abstract below" is a grammatically correct and commonly used directive phrase that tells the reader to look for a summary or overview in a later section of the text. As Ludwig AI confirms, it is suitable for a variety of contexts, particularly in academia, news, and science. While there are alternative phrases, such as "summary underneath" or "synopsis provided below", the core function remains the same: guiding the reader to key information. When using this phrase, ensure the abstract is actually placed below and is clearly labeled. Avoid using "abstract below" if the summary is not located below the reference, to maintain clarity.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

summary underneath

Changes the noun to "summary" and the preposition to "underneath", indicating a more direct spatial relationship.

the abstract is available below

Emphasizes that the abstract can be accessed at the bottom.

the abstract is presented below

Formally states that the abstract is presented, changing the tone slightly.

the following abstract

Points to an abstract that immediately follows the current section of text.

synopsis provided below

Replaces "abstract" with "synopsis" and uses "provided" to emphasize the act of offering the information.

find the abstract underneath

Uses "find" to invite the reader and indicates the abstract is located directly below.

see the abstract following

Rephrases the sentence with a more active voice and different word order, indicating the abstract is on the next page.

excerpt shown below

Substitutes "abstract" with "excerpt", implying a segment taken from a larger text.

details outlined below

Shifts from a summary to a more comprehensive set of "details".

information listed below

Broadens the scope to any type of "information", not just a summary.

FAQs

How do I use "abstract below" in a sentence?

You can use "abstract below" to direct readers to a summary in your document. For example, "For a brief overview of the findings, see the "abstract below"".

What are some alternatives to "abstract below"?

Consider using alternatives like "summary underneath", "synopsis provided below", or "excerpt shown below" depending on the context. See also "the following abstract".

Is it correct to say "see abstract below"?

Yes, "abstract below" is grammatically correct and widely used. Other options are "the following abstract" or "refer to the abstract below" for slightly more formal tones.

What does "abstract below" imply?

It implies that a concise summary or overview of a topic is located further down in the current document or webpage. It's a signpost that tells the reader where to find key information.