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Two parameters of the equation, s and T, which corresponds to absolute normalization and temperature of the Maxwellian respectively, show clear dependency on target mass.
Ancillary measurements such as gamma-ray emission and post-irradiation radiochemical analysis will further constrain the absolute normalization of beta emissions per fission.
A full set of experimental corrections and an absolute normalization were made using the standard Gudrun software (ISIS, 2015 ▸).
Various technologies have been applied using different types of input data, e.g. ion intensities or spectral counts, as well as different absolute normalization strategies.
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LF and HF were measured in absolute and normalized units; normalization was performed by dividing the absolute power by the total variance and then multiplying by 100.
Median absolute deviation scale normalization was used to normalize between arrays [ 24].
Differences in cDNA synthesis efficiency due to tumor variability could not be assessed since the absolute quantification and normalization to total RNA strategy was selected for analysis of data (and not relative quantification and normalization to expression of one or an average of three reference genes as is the trend nowadays).
In contrast to the lack of an effect on absolute metabolic measures, normalization of metabolism by whole brain, revealed relative decreases in several brain regions with exposure to the cocaine-cues video as compared to the neutral video.
In non-normalized datasets, the stringent normalization by absolute expression masks the extent of functional enrichment as it may reach the values of ~100 for Tier 0 and ~40 for Tier 1, thus, being far above the typical values observed in traditional microarray experiments [ 28].
The probe intensities from various biological replicates were normalized using scale normalization using median absolute deviation as a spread measure.
Relative stereochemistry that is possible to define in a molfile by omitting the chirality flag would be treated by standard InChI normalization as absolute and converting back from that InChI to a molfile would produce absolute stereo.
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