The phrase "absolute damage" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used in contexts discussing total or complete harm or loss, often in legal, insurance, or technical discussions.
Example: "The storm caused absolute damage to the infrastructure, leaving the city in disarray."
Alternatives: "total damage" or "complete destruction".
These impact thresholds can in turn inform damage ratios, which express the economic cost required to restore infrastructure (i.e. absolute damage) by indicating the damaged proportion of the infrastructure (i.e. relative loss) (Reese and Ramsay 2010, Tarbotton et al. 2015).
The absolute damage of an eventual breach might not be too severe.
Therefore, we developed another series of neural networks correlating the absolute damage for a given (site, building) pair as a function of the structure-to-soil frequency ratio, the A 0HV amplitude and PGA for building classes 1 3.
Besides the damage increment, it is also interesting to estimate and map the absolute damage on the actual soil conditions throughout Beirut to identify, in addition to the location of the most severely damaged areas, the corresponding damage level that will be a key parameter for estimating post-earthquake losses and designing mitigation policies.
While it is likely that refinements in the site or building response models would not basically change the key features of the results from a qualitative viewpoint, it might significantly change the quantitative relationships describing damage increment or absolute damage as a function of explanatory variables, which would in turn impact the applications to practical cases.
It was therefore possible to map the expected rock-to-soil damage increment for different shaking scenarios characterized by a rock PGA from 0.05 to 0.5 g, and also to map the estimated absolute damage level with a similar neural network approach and for the same shaking scenario.
The Bahamas, Suriname, Guyana, Trinidad and Tobago and Belize are expected to suffer the greatest economic losses and damages in absolute terms but proportionately the loss to smaller states like Grenada, St Lucia, St Kitts and Nevis are predicted to be greater.
TBI produced less absolute tissue damage than OGD due to the focal nature of this injury.
Nevertheless, in absolute terms, the included patients had high disease activity with erosive damage in the majority, even in this early stage of the disease.
It added: "In relative terms, poorer developing countries are hit much harder despite the fact that the absolute monetary damages are much higher in richer countries.
When the amount of ATP increased 10 folds, from 50 mM to 500 mM, absolute neuron-damage areas increased (Figure S5).
