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Another reason why QUATTRO uses energy more efficiently, as mentioned above, is the absence of collisions and retransmissions.
This analysis was carried out by considering an ideal MAC protocol, that is, in the absence of collisions.
Open image in new window Fig. 1 The space-charge profile in the absence of collisions and negative ions for three values of positive ion temperature.
The tests which preceded the release of InChIKey in 2007 demonstrated the absence of collisions for several multi-million-record databases, up to a total size of ≈ 77 × 106 molecules.
(14)–(17) differ from the single cells in the 3D IBM simulations in the restriction to one dimension, the absence of a stochastic component, and the absence of collisions with other cells and the environment boundaries.
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As one can see, the ions never gain the full energy of bias voltage even in the absence of collision.
While the absence of collision energy information proved largely inconsequential, successful prediction of unique transitions depended on the type of fragment ion involved.
The constant value of incident angle is the same as the magnetic field deviation angle θ 0 = π/3 in the absence of collision.
In the absence of collision (P g = 0), the constant incident angle is approximated to the magnetic field deviation angle (theta_{0} = pi /3 = 1.0472,{text{rad}}).
For the vertically aligned nanowires, the uniformity of nanowire height and diameter can be more likely achieved due to the uniform mass and heat transport to each nanowire and the absence of collision and coalescence between two nanowires during the growth [4].
To acquire OzID spectra, ions were isolated in the absence of collision energy and the reaction time (set by adjusting the activation time parameter within the XCalibr instrument control software) was typically 5 10 s per scan.
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