Generally characterized by a scarcity of musicians and musical instruments, folk music of this region is predominantly a matter of solo playing and singing, small ensembles, in absence of musical notation or codified musical theory.
In the absence of a notation for the low and high temperatures, an average of the hourly temperatures that are transmitted by automated stations is deemed an acceptable proxy for the average daily, monthly, and annual temperature.
This can be justified by the absence of flexible notations for the composition of services that incorporate the dynamic nature exposed by peer-to-peer architectures.
The offering statement would be "qualified" only by SEC order (rather than, in the absence of a delaying notation, on the 20th calendar day after filing) so that the SEC has the opportunity to review and comment.
By the same token, plainchant no doubt owed much of its amazing vitality to the absence of an all-encompassing notation, which made possible the flexibility of performance and regional variation inherent in a partly written, partly oral tradition.
Absence of lameness or claw lesions: no notation Identity, age, date for calving, breed and events as disease and carcass characteristics were extracted from the NBCHRS.
The absence in the West of any reliable form of notation until the 20th century resulted in a relative paucity of dance traditions when compared to other art forms.
Throughout the text, the notation is used for TD vectors and elements, and its absence denotes frequency-domain (FD) vectors and elements.
Furthermore, they use the notation of informed and uninformed to denote the presence or absence of labels respectively in the target domain.
Notation ^ indicates the frontier status and "0" stands for the absence of congestion.
We chose not to include this generalisation in order to keep the presentation and notation simple, and to establish the baseline effects of volume and burst in the absence of size dependence.
