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After washing, cells were supplied with 1.5 mL complete medium in the absence (controls) or presence of 10 µM hyperforin derivatives.
The phenotype of RLN was defined based on the presence (cases) or absence (controls) of endoscopically visible failure of abduction of the left arytenoid and associated vocal fold.
Free-hand sections of fresh atrial tissue were allowed to equilibrate in oxygenated KHH buffer for 30 minutes and then subjected to 90 minutes of simulated ischaemia followed by 120 minutes of reoxygenation (n = 4/group) in the absence (controls) and presence of 0.7, 7.0 and 70.0 nM concentrations of the specific caspase-3 inhibitor z.DEVD.FMK.
Cells were seeded in 24-well plates and, after attachment for 48 h, the medium was changed and the cells were incubated in the absence (controls) or presence of TNF-α (1 100 ng/ml, BioLegend) or the signalling pathway inhibitors celastrol (catalogue number 3203; Tocris) or IMD 0354 (catalogue number 2611; Tocris) 1 h before stimulation with TNF-α.
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Fig. 1 Growth pattern of S. enterica 43C in the absence (control) and presence (treated) of 1 mM Cd2+.
Effect of Cd2+ on the growth of bacterial strain was determined by growing in the presence (1 mM Cd2+) as well in the absence (control) of Cd2+.
3T3-L1 preadipocytes were maintained in growth medium (Preadipocytes) or induced for adipocyte differentiation in the absence (Control) or presence of 1 or rosiglitazone for 8 days.
In experiment II, in vitro matured oocytes (n=607) were inseminated either in the absence (control; n=301) or the presence of bovine pestivirus (4 4.6 log10 TCID50/50 μl; n=306).
Isolated IMA were cultured in the absence (Control conditions) or presence (Inflammatory conditions) of both interleukin-1 beta (IL-1β) and lipopolysaccharide (LPS).
The enzyme assays were performed in the absence (control) and the presence of 5 mM various metal ions of Ca2+, Co2+, Cu2+, Fe2+, Mg2+, Mn2+, Ni2+, and Zn2+ Fig. 8 Effect of Ca2+ concentration on SrtA activity.
Bi-directional transport studies of the model compound, Rhodamine 123 (R123) were conducted in the absence (control group) and presence (experimental groups) of four concentrations of each selected disintegrant across excised pig jejunum tissue.
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