Study participants are of the view that the constitutional reforms were somewhat abrupt and deficient in terms of detailed roll-out plans.
Significantly, Johnson's paper on the subject was published in the journal Nature and describes the stock market in terms of "an abrupt system-wide transition from a mixed human-machine phase to a new all-machine phase characterised by frequent black swan [ie highly unusual] events with ultrafast durations".
The images are crude, abrupt, and not for the faint of heart in terms of making them - people sometimes take offense to having a flash fire three inches from their face - or rear end, as the case may be.
In a real and a simulated phylogeny that included abrupt and sustained rate shifts, RLC outperformed UCLN in terms of accuracy of divergence-time estimates, and UCLN estimates were misleadingly precise [ 9].
At least one of them seemed fairly disgruntled by such abrupt evidence of the difference Dettori is going to make, in terms of competition for rides.
But that all came to an abrupt end in 2006 - the American's best year in terms of results - when he was caught doping at the Tour of Turkey.
Considered together, abrupt weaning transiently impaired immune function in beef calves and thus, in terms of immunocompetence, weaning management strategies with the potential to minimise stress in beef calves should be considered.
This approach has not been measured specifically in cases of unexplained falls, but may be justified in terms of clinical risk in cases of abrupt-onset, extremely frequent falls, with features of heart disease.
The proposed cutter, comprises double step blades, and is designed to give better stability in terms of vibration and to suppress the possibility of abrupt wear and chipping.
Much attention is being given to monitoring in terms of methods for detecting early warning signs of abrupt regime changes (e.g., Karunanithi et al. 2008; Biggs 2009; Scheffer et al. 2009, 2012).
