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The phrase "abrogated since" is not correct and does not convey a clear meaning in written English.
It is unclear when to use it, as "abrogated" typically refers to the formal repeal or annulment of a law or agreement, and "since" suggests a time reference that does not fit well with the term.
Example: "The treaty was abrogated since 2020" does not make sense as it implies an ongoing state that contradicts the finality of abrogation.
Alternatives: "repealed since" or "nullified since".
Exact(1)
AS for air rights -- the development potential represented by the difference between the size of the existing terminal and the largest building that zoning would allow on the site -- Justice Brennan said Penn Central's ability to use those rights had "not been abrogated," since they were made transferable.
Similar(59)
Our results are compatible with the study of Piolot et al. [48], which showed that deletion of the first 32 amino acids of KSHV LANA abrogated nuclear localization, since this would disrupt the bipartite NLS.
In early 2012, Mr. Bainimarama lifted a state of emergency that had been in place since he abrogated the Constitution in 2009, and he announced that free elections would be held by 2014.
Nevertheless the induction of memory formation was not completely abrogated by 9B9 treatment, since the antigen specific IgG response was still higher as compared to not immunized (figure 7B group 1), not immunized 9B9 treated (figure 7B group 4) mice as well as mice which received only the booster immunization, irrespective of the 9B9 treatment (figure 7B group 2 and 7B group 5, respectively).
This effect is mediated by NADPH oxidase activity, since apocynin abrogated the effects of C2238/ αANP on Egr-1 activation.
Five miRNAs (miR-101b, -142-3p, -181d, -24-2*, and -450a) were identified as negative regulators of cardiac hypertrophy, since they abrogated the phenylephedrine (PE -induced hyPE -inducedn neonatal rat cardiomyocytes, and transfection of antagomirs for thypertrophy sinneonatally exaceratted PE-inducardiomyocytesic responses [ 148].
Since DLK depletion abrogated the accumulation of C/EBPα, PPARγ, adiponectin and FAS proteins in differentiating 3T3-L1 adipocytes, we next asked whether interruption of DLK signaling would lead to decreased expression of their encoding genes.
Freezing merozoite pellets, increased ADRB activity somewhat (Figure 1D), but antibody complexes with putative cytosolic antigens did not explain the increase, since merozoite sonication abrogated most ADRB activity (Figure 1D).
Our studies suggest that VEGF release by NSPCs underlies in vitro neuroprotection against ischemia, via direct activation of neuronal VEGFR2 receptors, since neuroprotection was abrogated by the presence of the VEGFR2 kinase inhibitor, SU1498, and by the presence of the VEGFR decoy receptor, Flt-1-Fc.
In all three cases, oxygen uptake was due to normal respiration, since it was abrogated by the complex III inhibitor antimycin A [23], but it was not affected by the uncoupler 2,4-dinitrophenol, which is not expected to decrease oxygen consumption [19] (Figure 1A).
This effect was mediated through the vitamin D receptor (VDR), since it was abrogated by a VDR antagonist.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com