The phrase "above mentioned studies which" is not correct in standard written English.
It should be "above-mentioned studies which" to properly hyphenate the compound adjective.
Example: "The above-mentioned studies which were conducted last year provide valuable insights into the topic."
Alternatives: "studies mentioned above" or "studies previously referenced".
However, since the evaluation of health states involves consequences composed of several attributes (i.e. at least health status and life duration), behaviour may be fundamentally different than in the above mentioned studies which are based on monetary consequences.
This result is in stark contrast to the above mentioned studies which found that increased PHC activity correlated with better memory formation.
The mean age of our entire population was 4 years older than that in the above mentioned studies, which might partially explain a higher prevalence of ICACs in our sample.
This needs to be taken into consideration when interpreting the average PaO2/FiO2 ratio of 176 ± 54 in our study, since it was determined under conditions of NIV as opposed to the average PaO2/FiO2 ratios reported in the above mentioned studies, which were recorded in spontaneously breathing patients.
Cremophor EL was one of the excipients employed in the above mentioned study which showed promising activity as a P-gp modulator [ 62].
In this context, it must be noted that the above mentioned study which observed sufficient accuracy for the new semi-invasive device used the femoral artery signal as input for pulse contour analysis [ 16].
Generally speaking, these results are in agreement with the above mentioned studies (see Background) in which an improvement of attitudes among the students was found after the clerkship.
The most of the above mentioned studies dealt with problems in which the velocity is given on the boundary.
There is one factor in the equation that explains a very large fraction of the differential test scores by nationality which the above mentioned studies register.
Our results are also in line with the above mentioned studies [5], [6], [12], [13], [14], which all report that bees trained with mixtures of odorants respond to some of the single odorants better than to others.
