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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
a wide range of cd
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "a wide range of cd" is not correct in written English due to the abbreviation "cd" being unclear without context.
You can use it when referring to a variety of compact discs, but it should be clarified what "cd" stands for. Example: "The store offers a wide range of CDs, including various genres and artists."
⚠ May contain grammatical issues
Science
Alternative expressions(1)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
5 human-written examples
In their study Lalor et al. (1998) reported a wide range of Cd concentrations in non-mineralized Jamaican soils.
In this article, comparisons were made between various % Cd removals observed in soils with a wide range of Cd concentration.
Jewelry components were chosen for saline extraction to provide a wide range of Cd content based on estimates from XRF screening of samples.
The main strengths of this study include the prospective study design and the large sample size with a wide range of Cd exposure.
Following a 30 min exposure to a wide range of Cd concentrations (50 pM to 1.8 μM), the desorbable fraction was constantly high, at between 72 82% and 75 87% for TL-H and TL-L, respectively.
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
55 human-written examples
As seen in Fig. 1, the RIR training set covers a wide range of C 50 spanning approximately 25 dB.
Integrating this dataset into the CHESS geochemical speciation code allowed the correct modeling of Kd,Cs values in these different water types over a wide range of Cs concentrations.
Populus can only be stimulated at prices for C substitution above 80to9090 EUR t-1 C. The NPV of Populus and Triticum energy remains similar over a wide range of C prices (Figure 7).
Different researchers found a wide range of C degradation rate constants of different materials, but it is very unusual of reproducing similar data as experimental setup and environmental conditions are widely varied from one to another.
The lithium-ion exchange rate capability of various commercial graphite materials are evaluated using galvanostatic charge/discharge cycling in a half-cell configuration over a wide range of C-rates (0.1 60 C).
Science
A consistent set of selectivity coefficients for Cs with respect to K, Rb, NH4 and Na was derived from analyses and modelling of a wide range of Cs sorption data available in the open literature on pure illites from many different sources.
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Always clarify abbreviations like "CD" to avoid ambiguity. Specify if you are referring to "compact discs" or "cadmium" concentrations.
Common error
Don't assume your audience understands the abbreviation "CD". Define it explicitly as "compact disc" or "cadmium", depending on the context, to prevent misinterpretation.
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "a wide range of cd" functions as a modifier (the adjective phrase "wide range") followed by a noun ("cd"). However, its grammatical correctness depends entirely on the context and the intended meaning of "cd". As indicated by Ludwig AI, the abbreviation must be clarified.
Frequent in
Science
100%
Less common in
News & Media
0%
Formal & Business
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "a wide range of cd" is grammatically questionable due to the ambiguous abbreviation "cd". According to Ludwig AI, clarifying this abbreviation is crucial for accurate communication. The contexts primarily involve scientific discussions, particularly concerning cadmium concentrations. To ensure clarity, always specify whether you mean "compact discs" or "cadmium". If referring to cadmium, alternatives like "broad spectrum of cadmium levels" can be used. If discussing music media, "diverse selection of CDs" or "varied collection of CDs" are better options. While the phrase appears in authoritative sources, its lack of clarity impacts its overall correctness and usability.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
diverse selection of CDs
Replaces "wide range" with "diverse selection" and clarifies that "CDs" refers to compact discs.
broad spectrum of cadmium levels
Replaces "wide range" with "broad spectrum" and "CD" with the full term "cadmium levels".
extensive assortment of compact discs
Uses "extensive assortment" instead of "wide range" and specifies "compact discs".
varied collection of CDS
Substitutes "wide range" with "varied collection" and clarifies "CDS" with an 'S'.
comprehensive array of cadmium concentrations
Replaces "wide range" with "comprehensive array" and gives the full term for "Cd".
full complement of compact disc formats
Emphasizes completeness using "full complement" and specifies "compact disc formats".
wide array of options for CDs
Rephrases to focus on options using "wide array of options" and specifies "CDs".
considerable diversity in compact discs
Highlights diversity using "considerable diversity" and clarifies the term.
significant variability in cadmium content
Focuses on variability and spells out cadmium.
multiple choices among compact discs
Emphasizes the availability of choices and refers to specific media format.
FAQs
What does "a wide range of cd" mean?
The meaning of "a wide range of cd" is unclear because "cd" is an ambiguous abbreviation. It could refer to "cadmium" (a chemical element) or "compact discs" (a type of media). Clarifying the abbreviation is essential.
How can I use "a wide range of cd" correctly in a sentence?
To use the phrase correctly, replace "cd" with the full term. For example, "a wide range of cadmium concentrations" or "a wide range of compact discs".
What can I say instead of "a wide range of cd" if I mean compact discs?
You can use alternatives like "diverse selection of CDs", "varied collection of CDs", or "extensive assortment of compact discs".
What's the difference between "a wide range of cadmium" and "a broad spectrum of cadmium"?
"A wide range of cadmium" and "a broad spectrum of cadmium" are similar, both indicating a large variety of cadmium levels. "Broad spectrum" might imply a more continuous distribution, while "wide range" is more general.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested