Exact(3)
There has been a gross payment of £124.60 per point since 2005/6, based on a typical practice of 5500 patients with a typical prevalence of disease.
In contrast, the typical high income country-born population has a low risk of developing latent tuberculosis: a typical prevalence in this case would amount to only 5 in 100 people.
At the time this study was conducted, Kilifi was meso-endemic for malaria with a typical prevalence of symptomless Plasmodium falciparum parasitaemia in the community of around 30% (O'Meara et al, 2008) – considerably higher than the prevalence observed in our cohort of patients with SCD (6%).
Similar(57)
Power calculations showed that a sample size of 2000 per country would allow an estimation of a typical dementia prevalence of 4.5% with a precision of ±0.9%.
Precision calculations indicated that an overall sample of 2,000 would allow estimation of a typical dementia prevalence of 2.5% with a precision of ± 0.9%.
For a typical 10% prevalence of pleurisy at batch level, losses are estimated to be approximately £2.26 per pig due to reduced carcass weight and/or increased time to slaughter [ 6].
For each evaluated red flag we have provided the positive and negative likelihood ratios, typical prevalence, and post-test probability if the red flag is present or absent.
As this study was conducted in primary care, the typical prevalence was set at 1% and is represented by the vertical line in the figure.
For ethical reasons no comparable data are available from hospitals without any form of intervention although baseline data perhaps indicate typical prevalence of inappropriate antibiotic use.
Typical prevalence rates in Afro-Caribbean women in the United Kingdom, however, are around 200 per 100,000 adult women, which are six to eight times higher than in Europeans [ 20, 21].
Thus, for a typical serotype with prevalence of the order of 10% at maximum, the number is actually quite large, describing the transmission potential in the absence of competition by other serotypes.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
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