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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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a total sham

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "a total sham" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe something that is completely false, deceptive, or not genuine. Example: "The so-called charity event turned out to be a total sham, with none of the proceeds going to the intended cause."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

15 human-written examples

The government's immigration policy was "a total sham", he claimed.

News & Media

The Guardian

On Election Night in 2012, he tweeted, "This election is a total sham and travesty.

News & Media

The New Yorker

It's not that I think the mind-body connection is a total sham.

In one celebrated recantation, an austere American, B.H. Haggin, suddenly decided that Brahms was a total sham.

News & Media

The Economist

Mr McConnell says this would "turn America into Europe", and predicts a big political fight over it.Yet Mr McConnell's call for bipartisanship is not a total sham.

News & Media

The Economist

Despite entering into this consultation (which, don't forget, a high court judge ordered the government to do after their first attempt was exposed as a total sham) with the intention of engaging as fully as possible, it soon became clear that the whole thing was little more than a pro-nuclear rubber-stamping exercise.

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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

45 human-written examples

Robert Parker called Ashenfelter "an absolute total sham".

Total sham.

News & Media

Vice

In addition, a total of ten sham (control) mice were used.

A total of five sham operated controls and 23 experimental female Sprague-Dawley rats were included in this study, representing a subsample from a previous study in our laboratory [ 7].

Animal testing was carried out by instilling 4 mice for each experimental group and the experiment was replicated twice, for a total of 8 sham and 8 PM1-treated mice.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "a total sham" to express strong disapproval or disbelief in a situation that is clearly fake or deceptive. Ensure the context warrants such a strong term.

Common error

Avoid using "a total sham" in formal or professional writing where a more nuanced or polite expression of disagreement would be more appropriate.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "a total sham" functions as a noun phrase complement, providing a description of something deemed completely false or deceptive. It is typically used to express strong disapproval or disbelief, as demonstrated in the examples provided by Ludwig.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

News & Media

60%

Science

30%

Formal & Business

10%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "a total sham" is a phrase used to describe something that is completely false, deceptive, or not genuine. Ludwig AI confirms that the phrase is correct and usable in written English. It functions as a noun phrase complement and is most frequently found in news and media contexts. While grammatically sound, it's important to consider the tone and avoid overuse in formal settings. Alternative phrases, such as "a complete farce" or "an utter fraud", can provide similar meanings with slightly different nuances. The phrase carries a moderately informal tone, making it suitable for a variety of contexts, although careful consideration should be given to the desired level of formality.

FAQs

What does it mean to call something "a total sham"?

Calling something "a total sham" means it's completely fake, deceptive, or lacking in genuineness. It suggests a strong level of disapproval or disbelief.

When is it appropriate to use the phrase "a total sham"?

It's appropriate to use "a total sham" when you want to express strong disapproval or indicate that something is clearly not what it seems and is intended to deceive.

Are there alternative phrases I can use instead of "a total sham"?

Yes, you can use alternatives like "a complete farce", "an utter fraud", or "a blatant deception" depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.

Is "a total sham" considered formal or informal language?

"A total sham" leans towards the informal side. For formal contexts, consider using phrases like "a deceptive practice" or "a fraudulent undertaking".

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Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: