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For the majority of the surface waters, a substantial depletion (>95%) of the initially added CeO2 ENPs was observed just below the liquid surface of the water samples after 7 d.
(It is thought that this process also has occurred although to a much more limited extent in Jupiter, which has a warmer interior and thus allows more helium to stay in solution). The Voyagers' detection of a substantial depletion of helium in Saturn's atmosphere originally was taken as a vindication of this theory, but it has since been opened to question.
The main findings are a substantial depletion of CO2 between 80 and 100 km, high ozone concentrations in the secondary maximum (upper mesosphere) during night, a tertiary ozone maximum near the winter polar terminator in the middle mesosphere and well developed dynamically induced structures in latitude as well as in longitude.
Within 16 km of the well, Joye said yesterday at a press conference (webcast here), there is a "substantial depletion" of oxygen in the water column, presumably consumed by bacteria that are metabolizing the methane.
Shigellae induced apoptosis caused a substantial depletion of TAMs, which was correlated with a pronounced and long-lasting therapeutic effect in the 4T1 breast cancer model.
These results reveal a substantial depletion of memory and MGZ B-cells in all organs during the first four weeks of SIV infection.
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In agreement with previous studies [8], repeated injections of toxic doses of METH during a single day caused substantial depletion of DA and its metabolites in saline-pretreated animals.
"Mario and I realised this was not just a scientific question, but a potentially grave environmental problem involving substantial depletion of the stratospheric ozone layer," Rowland once recalled of his work.
In other semiconductors like GaAs, the Fermi level at the surface is pinned approximately in the center of the band gap resulting in a substantial surface depletion that may lead to non-conducting nanowires even at elevated doping levels.
Patient neurons consistently showed a substantial mtDNA depletion compared with age-matched control microdissected neurons; patients had approximately 40 ± 11% (range = 17 56%) of control mtDNA.
In contrast to the spindle shrinkage to a size of 6.3±2 µm observed upon TPX2 substantial depletion, large microtubule structures were observed upon co-injection with either YFP-TPX2 or YFP-TPX2ΔN (Fig 5B).
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