Around an equilibrium distance, internodal links work as a linear spring, while a steep gradient for r ij < r kk 0 represents a strong repulsion, and hence limited compressibility of each cell.
Simulation shows that in both austenitic and ferritic phases the interaction of interstitial atoms is characterized by a strong repulsion within the first two coordination spheres.
Chromosomes, when brought in close proximity, not only reveal a strong repulsion between their centers of mass; besides this, their structural properties undergo significant changes.
Replacement of CH3 with CF3 is definitely disadvantageous, because CF3 is very electron-rich and thus brings about a strong repulsion with such electron-rich residues of the receptor.
The pattern in Figure 7 D was generated by the same model parameters, but with a stronger repulsion parameter r and an additional repulsion from the inhibitory morphogen.
The parameter β controls the force severity, i.e. a greater β produces a stronger repulsion and vice versa.
We intended to say that benzaldehyde evoked a different strength of repulsion for the two concentrations in wildtype flies, while GADi-flies showed an equal strong repulsion independent of the benzaldehyde concentration.
The strengthened confinement and decreasing space make the electrolyte ions tightly packed, as a consequence of the strong repulsion between the ions and the electrode.
Only a positively charged and relatively heavy target particle, such as the proposed nucleus, could account for such strong repulsion.
In and Sn have large electric dipole moments and, owing to the dipole dipole interaction, the two types of nanoparticles undergo strong repulsion, which increases the barrier energy for condensation of the adsorbed particles [39].
