Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigExact(2)
If a candidate c-optimal design gives a singular information matrix, an equivalence theorem from Silvey (1978) can be used to verify optimality.
5.1, which yields standard test statistics for neglected first order serial correlation, gives rise to a singular information matrix when we consider tests against first and second order serial correlation simultaneously because those tests are numerically equivalent to tests against the underidentified alternative of Arima 1, 1, 2) plus white noise.
Similar(58)
The top-echelon informant is that rare source high enough in a criminal enterprise to provide what the Bureau calls "singular" information, such as a detailed organization chart of the enterprise.
If she looks at her patient's individual characteristics (e.g. age, state of health and past medical history) to make a prediction about his health outcome, she uses singular information.
In the new method, GLF-GLS cost very little time (Table 1) and for DE-GLS, it not only costs little time, but also has a very good segmentation result, especially for some singular information, such as corners and edges of the image.
If perfect prediction is not detected, the singular information matrix is taken to imply a non-identifiable model, and standard errors are computed via a generalised inverse approach.
Singular information is what we know about an individual case.
In general, a method based on multiple types of knowledge is more objective than those utilizing singular information; combining independent data sources can alleviate effects of biases inherent in single data types [ 32].
They suggest to look beyond "singular information" and instead seek guidance in "distributional information".
As the range of data types needed to deliver personalized healthcare expands in complexity and size, such an information-centric approach will require systems-level approaches to data, information, and ultimately knowledge management that extend well beyond singular information systems.
The most accepted one associates the presence of motifs to the singular information-processing tasks they can accomplish (see [5], for a review).
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com