Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
a secondary attack
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "a secondary attack" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used in contexts such as military strategy, cybersecurity, or medical discussions where a follow-up or additional attack is being referenced. Example: "The enemy launched a primary assault, followed by a secondary attack to catch us off guard."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Wiki
Science
Alternative expressions(1)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
18 human-written examples
By the teenagers first, and then Mr. Reyes in a secondary attack?
News & Media
Such was the climate of the time, just over two years after 9/11 when there were real fears of a secondary attack.
News & Media
Other units of al-Mezahi's battalion would conduct a secondary attack from the west, while one company remained in reserve near Port Fouad along with a Sa'iqa company.
Wiki
This was probably a No. 78 Squadron Halifax II W7809, piloted by Sergeant John A. B. Marshall of the Royal Australian Air Force, on a secondary attack against Saarbrücken.
Wiki
The ARBiH offensive, codenamed Autumn-94 (Jesen-94), started on 20 October, with the primary aim of advancing from Bugojno towards VRS-held Donji Vakuf, supported by a secondary attack towards Kupres aimed at disruption of the VRS defences and threatening a supply route to Donji Vakuf.
Wiki
There were 21 household contacts with laboratory confirmed influenza corresponding to a secondary attack ratio of 6%.
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
42 human-written examples
Available measures of transmissibility from 2009 included a household secondary attack rate (9 – 11 ), an estimated population clinical attack rate (12 ), an estimated R0 (13 ), and a peak percent of visits for influenza-like illness from national surveillance (14 ).
Science
Influenza-like illness (ILI) developed in 115 of 351 household contacts, a crude secondary attack rate of 33%.
Science
Providers may also introduce infections into their own households; one study reported a 22% secondary attack rate of diarrheal illness among household contacts of childcare providers.
Science
Because of the low infectious dose of the agent (10 100 viral particles can induce symptoms), outbreaks are characterized by a high secondary attack rate (7 ).
Science
In modeling the benefits of therapeutic strategies, we omitted the beneficial effects of decreased viral shedding afforded by neuraminidase inhibitors (7), such as a lower secondary attack rates among untreated contacts.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When describing a series of attacks, ensure the relationship between the primary and secondary attack is clear. Is the secondary attack intended to reinforce, distract, or exploit weaknesses exposed by the first?
Common error
Avoid using "a secondary attack" when referring to unrelated attacks. The term implies a direct connection or sequence following an initial attack.
Source & Trust
76%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "a secondary attack" functions as a noun phrase, typically serving as the subject or object of a sentence. According to Ludwig AI, the phrase is considered correct and usable in written English. It refers to a follow-up or additional offensive action.
Frequent in
Science
30%
News & Media
25%
Wiki
20%
Less common in
Formal & Business
10%
Academia
8%
Encyclopedias
7%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "a secondary attack" is a grammatically sound and frequently used term to describe a follow-up offensive action. Ludwig AI confirms its correctness and usability. It's most commonly found in scientific, news, and wiki contexts, and its usage spans from military strategy to medical conditions. When using this phrase, ensure the connection to the primary attack is clear and that the scope is well-defined to avoid misinterpretations.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
a follow-up assault
Replaces "attack" with "assault", implying a more forceful or violent secondary action.
a subsequent offensive
Uses "offensive" to emphasize the aggressive nature of the secondary action.
a supporting attack
Highlights the role of the attack in aiding a primary action.
a follow-on strike
Substitutes "attack" with "strike", suggesting a precise or targeted secondary action.
a secondary wave
Emphasizes the idea of a sequential or phased approach.
an additional assault
Simply denotes another assault.
a counter-offensive maneuver
Implies the secondary action is a strategic response to an initial attack.
a reinforcing strike
Indicates the strike is meant to strengthen or support an existing operation.
an ensuing wave
Suggests a subsequent action that naturally follows the first.
a renewed offensive
Implies the attack is a continuation or revival of a previous offensive effort.
FAQs
How is "a secondary attack" typically used in military contexts?
In military strategy, "a secondary attack" often refers to a follow-up assault intended to exploit weaknesses revealed by the initial or primary attack, or to divert enemy resources. It can be a crucial part of a larger strategic plan.
What are some alternatives to using "a secondary attack"?
Depending on the context, you could use alternatives like "a follow-up assault", "a subsequent offensive", or "a supporting attack".
In what fields, outside of military, can "a secondary attack" be applicable?
Besides military strategy, "a secondary attack" can be used in cybersecurity (to describe subsequent breaches), in medicine (to describe secondary infections or conditions), and even in business (to describe follow-up marketing or competitive strategies).
How does "a secondary attack" differ from just "an attack"?
"An attack" is a general term for an offensive action. "A secondary attack" specifically indicates that the action is subsequent and related to a primary or initial attack. It implies a sequence and often a strategic connection.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
76%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested