In order to separate the effects of yield strength and thickness on the fatigue strength, a new approach was developed to adjust the data to a reference yield strength of 355 MPa prior to thickness evaluation.
To manage these complexities better, methods have been developed that assess the 'yield gap' between agricultural yields at the plot, farm or regional level to a reference yield that is attained under similar conditions of production (e.g. [ 57,58,59]) or standardised management [ 45].
Thus, the N170 (using the average reference) and the VPP (using a mastoid reference) yielded identical results: both components were uniquely sensitive to faces, but did not differentiate between doll and human faces.
For mouse reads, the reference yields only a ≈ 2 % gain in compression still a non-trivial size reduction in the context of large files, but much smaller than with a well-matched reference.
(A ) Ranked correlation scores for freestanding TRiCs against a hollow TRiC reference yield a continuous fast-decaying plot, suggesting structural heterogeneity.
A control keratin reference yielded a 6-month running SD of ±3.3 ‰ (n = 76).
A search on GEO of "Stratagene Universal Reference" yields 44 experiments (as of October 31, 2005).
The dynamic equations are therefore expressed as: Without loss of generality, dividing the above equation by a reference point yields a log-linear relationship between the gene expression and TFAs: where mRNA iR and TFA jR are the reference points for the ith gene expression level and the activity of transcriptional regulator j.
For comparison to experimental production rates, a reference chemostat yielded a H2 flux that was about two thirds of the theoretical maximum of 11.5 mmol/g DW h.
If a reference SNP yielded an imputed genotype for both the CEU and YRI reference panels, we preferentially accepted the genotype using the YRI reference panel.
If not possible due to the number or type of studies or heterogeneity, results were to be analysed using the clustered intervention approach (with clusters consisting of interventions, outcomes or elements) and/or in tabular format to aid interpretation [ 49].> The search retrieved 13,944 papers and a reference scan yielded 5 additional papers, as shown in the PRISMA flow diagram (Fig. 1) [ 50].
