In addition to identification of a range of causal genetic defects, an astounding variety of mechanisms of actions causing overproduction and direct toxicity or downstream damage has now been identified.
Finally, while SEP may reflect a range of causal mechanisms at the group level in health research, including the level of material deprivation, income inequality, social capital and racial segregation (e.g., [ 42]), we only assessed the magnitude of inequalities relative to a measure of material deprivation in the neighbourhood in this study.
Yet, it might be argued, ordinary language allows for a range of irreducible causal notions, such as "scrape," "push," "wet," "carry," "eat," etc. (Anscombe 1975, p. 68) Why not take ordinary language at its word, and adopt a form of causal pluralism on which 'cause' is viewed as providing a merely nominal grouping of metaphysically diverse relations?
Participants explored a range of possible causal factors for OA, and, in most cases, their beliefs about causation were at the core of their understanding knee OA and formed part of the illness representation.
This choice of penalty parameters allows for strong grouping, leading to heavy group sparsity and intermediate sparsity within a selected gene, yet has the ability to select a wide range of causal gene configurations.
Thus there are a whole range of causal processes which are excluded by the requirement that they would remain uniform in the absence of any interactions.
And, with respect to God's ordered power, there was a wide range of causal assertions which were regarded as necessary by medieval thinkers.
We will also discuss possible extensions of this model to deal with a broader range of causal situations.
We also discuss possible extensions of this model to deal with a broader range of causal situations.
Many previous studies have aimed to explain and determine the outcomes of knowledge transfer interventions by focusing on a narrow range of causal factors.
Ensuring that research directions and research agendas include attention to a full range of causal pathways, such as gene-environment interactions [ 22], may also in the long term help more effectively to address some of the reasons behind health disparities between different groups.
