However, that species has a longer primary projection, a sleeker, brighter appearance and generally pale legs.
Europe's common skylark has a long primary projection, while that of the near-lookalike Oriental skylark is very short.
A few primary projections cross the midline through pI (Fig. 11E, green arrowhead).
It has dark legs, a fine dark bill, and short primary projection (extension of the flight feathers beyond the folded wing).
As a general rule, species which are long distance migrants will have longer primary projection than similar species which do not migrate or migrate shorter distances.
When the basis projection images have been acquired, the CBCT unit reconstructs the primary projection frames to provide standard viewing displays of coronal, sagittal and axial images similar to the MSCT data display (Fig. 2) [22].
The distance that a bird's longest primaries extend beyond its longest secondaries (or tertials) when its wings are folded is referred to as the primary extension or primary projection.
The cell bodies of the paired FruM OA-VPM neurons are located anteriorly in the SOG and the primary projection patterns from these neurons are mirror-symmetric within the supraesophageal gangion (SPG) and SOG.
The whole primary projection at this stage was evidenced by massive application of neurobiotin to the olfactory epithelium (Fig. 3f).
The long-latency AEPs, or event-related potentials (ERPs; >50 ms after the stimulus), result from deeper processing of the auditory stimulus and are generated by areas of cortex at and beyond the primary projection area.
This afferent signaling is rapid; peripheral inflammation induces c-Fos expression in the primary projection nucleus of the vagus nerve (nucleus tractus solitarius [NTS]) and secondary projection regions (including parabrachial, paraventricular and supraoptic nuclei, central amygdala, and bed nucleus of the stria terminalis) within 60 min of peripheral inflammatory challenge (10).
