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In a pre study we examined eight focus groups (N = 38), each containing three to six FMS patients [ 21].
In a number of cases, the response data available were the mean and variance in a pre study condition and after therapy.
We issued each participant with a unique code, and after the My Choices booklets had been in circulation for 6 months we asked those that had completed a pre study questionnaire to complete a follow-up post study questionnaire.
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A subgroup of study participants who had rated themselves as having a strong belief in the effectiveness of Echinacea in a pre-study survey did display significant improvement.
Through a pre-study, the representative system features affecting each determinant were derived and hypothesized for the main study.
In this paper, joining by EMF was investigated as a pre-study for application to an automotive spaceframe.
A pre-study was conducted in the larger community and on two fodder producer groups prior to the actual study.
The stacking sequence was optimized in a pre-study and it is further explained in a previous paper of the authors [12].
At the beginning of the session, the goals of the study were described to the participants and they were asked to fill a pre-study survey with demographic information.
A draft questionnaire consisting of 37 questions was delivered in 145 headache sufferers in a pre-study work to evaluate the diagnosis of the primary headache disorder according to ICH-3beta diagnostic criteria.
These results are in line with measurements of speed and lateral position in traffic flow made in a pre-study [34] showing a speed reduction of 2 km/h in average and a change in lateral position of 5 cm to the right (right hand traffic).
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