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It is a plain surface model made of polygonal faces.
Normally when a water droplet hits a plain surface, it immediately recoils straight up.
The area reduction ratio relative to a plain surface was the objective function to be maximized.
The structured surface had significantly smaller wall superheats than a plain surface.
The boiling curves for different kinds of porous structures and a plain surface are compared and analyzed.
The space the subjects occupy does not have any identity; the images either have a limitless background or just a plain surface for shadows to fall onto.
Similar(32)
Each 1.1-g aliquot of morselized allograft was spread on a clean plain surface covering an area of roughly 2 × 2 cm.
6) for bars with an effectively plain surface); (k_{2}) is a coefficient that takes into account the distribution of strain ((k_{2} = 0. 5) for bending and (k_{2} = 1.0) for pure tension); (d_{text{b}}) is the bar diameter; (rho_{text{p,eff}} = {{A_{text{s}} } mathord{left/ {vphantom {{A_{text{s}} } {A_{text{c,eff}} }}} right.
For etching, you'll need a smooth, plain surface.
where θ is the apparent contact angle actually measured on the surface, θ* is the equilibrium contact angle on an ideal plain surface, and r is the roughness factor, defined as the ratio of the actual surface area to the projected one.
Top-down etched silicon nanowires (SiNWs) and electrodeposited copper nanowires improved the boiling performance by up to 100% compared to a plain silicon surface, by increasing surface wettability where the nanowires exhibited superhydrophilic behavior [11].
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