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f s I. M ∈ P F k is defined as the set of modulation frequency indices of PF k, i.e., a pitch range in the filter channel k.
To produce a frequency mask in each filter channel k, define the mean of the modulation spectral energy relative to a pitch range as the energy normalized by the wideness of that pitch range: E k = ∑ i ∈ Q k X ( k, i ) 2 ( p f high k - p f low k ) (9).
Eighteen students enrolled in an Australian tertiary 3-year acting program (nine male and nine female) were assessed at the beginning of their acting course and again 12 months later using a questionnaire, interview, maximum phonation time (MPT), reading, spontaneous speaking, sustained phonation tasks, and a pitch range task.
A majority of songs are within a pitch range of an octave and a fifth.
The precursors of Experiment 4a were created by imposing a sinusoid pitch contour (formula = 223.8 + 79.1 * sin [ t * (3.14/(1.78/2))]) onto the precursors in Experiment 2. The contour had two periods and a pitch range of a size similar to the range of the pitch contour in the speech precursors.
Decide on a pitch range.
Similar(52)
In a pinched honk she could sing long chunks of a song within a small pitch range, moving all the emphasis toward her magic tricks with time.
And for a while he favored a particular pitch range, perhaps responding to the ringing overtones it produced in the room.
She has a halting, careful, nearly affectless soprano that prowls a narrow pitch range in mostly wordless lines, perching naturally around the E above a piano's middle C, then surprises you when it gradually swells in volume or suddenly jumps up an octave, without breaking stride.
The tightest of Mr. Towner's compositions stood out: in a single melodic sweep he could fold together a huge pitch range.
They spoke in an expanded pitch range -- going from a higher voice to a lower voice, back and forth, through the conversation.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com