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With respect to weighting types of evidence, clearly there is a perceived difference in quality between different types of evidence.
With most biaxial sensors, performance on the vertical and horizontal axes is not equal, and there is often a perceived difference in response time when using different lenses.
This indicates the existence of a perceived difference in the variance of unobserved variables across groups.
Hence, correspondence studies cannot distinguish between preference-based discrimination and statistical discrimination based on a perceived difference in the mean of unobserved variables.
The first part, which we label the effect through the level of discrimination, reflects the combined effect on discrimination through preference-based discrimination and/or a perceived difference in the mean of unobserved variables.
Note that E[P] may be lower as a result of either preference-based discrimination (γ < 0) or statistical discrimination based on a perceived difference in the mean of unobserved variables (E[X UNOBS ]).
Similar(50)
For example, if a gene is targeted by selection during both increases and decreases in brain size there could be a mismatch between high rates of evolution at the molecular level and a small perceived difference in brain size.
In this paper, we present a new metric to estimate the perceived difference in contrast between an original image and a reproduction.
Negative attitudes towards Muslims in Australia seem to be based on a fear of the unknown, and this perceived difference in values and culture.
There was also less perceived difference in the candidates' honesty.
- There is perceived difference in the attaitudes of trained police personnel towards children and women.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com