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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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a passenger which

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "a passenger which" is not correct in standard written English.
The correct relative pronoun to use with "passenger" is "who" since it refers to a person. Example: "A passenger who missed the flight was upset."

⚠ May contain grammatical issues

News & Media

Science

Encyclopedias

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

6 human-written examples

He was prosecuted by the National Transport Authority (NTA) for refusing to carry a passenger, which can result in a maximum €2,500 fine.

News & Media

The Times

Or try a night skiddoo tour (€70 for one driver or €80 with a passenger), which does two loops, the second quite speedy.

To compensate for my fear of driving, I concocted a theory that in every successful relationship there's a driver and a passenger, which exactly describes my husband and me.

News & Media

The New York Times

A House appropriations subcommittee voted to provide Amtrak with a subsidy of $550 million, compared with $1.8 billion this year, and to forbid the railroad to run trains that lose more than $30 a passenger, which would effectively end many of Amtrak's long-distance routes.

News & Media

The New York Times

So far there has been only one of these, with the ridesharing behemoth Uber, which partnered with the startup in 2015 to provide an option for insurance coverage for those times when you are not carrying a passenger (which falls under a different insurance scheme).

News & Media

TechCrunch

One recent evening, he handed a police officer 100 Syrian pounds, about $2, so he could park his cab at the airport and wait for a passenger, which would otherwise have been prohibited.

News & Media

Los Angeles Times

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

54 human-written examples

Shakespeare is their meat and potatoes, but they also do a mean Abbott and Costello and an original, improvised scene involving a subway preacher and an agitated passenger, which reaches a tense climax before dissolving into a rendition of the "Top Gun" anthem "Take My Breath Away".

News & Media

The New York Times

There are a large number of passenger which every airline is trying to get back onto flights.

News & Media

The Guardian

Posmysz co-wrote the script, and at a time when it appeared as though Munk's film would never be released she wrote a short novel, "The Passenger," which became the basis for Weinberg's opera.

News & Media

The New Yorker

The service is free but drivers can charge a fixed price per passenger, which averages at around €20 per ride.

News & Media

TechCrunch

Defined staffing levels, professionals who have to meet stipulated rest periods, a passenger quota which cannot be exceeded, a standard operating procedure which is run through and ticked every time there is a take-off.

News & Media

BBC
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When referring to people, use the relative pronouns "who" or "that" instead of "which". For example, use "a passenger who" or "a passenger that".

Common error

Avoid using "which" to refer to people; it's grammatically incorrect and sounds unnatural. Stick to "who" or "that" when describing a person.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

2.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "a passenger which" functions as part of a relative clause, attempting to provide additional information about the noun "passenger". However, the use of "which" is grammatically incorrect when referring to a person. Ludwig AI confirms this error.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

News & Media

33%

Science

33%

Encyclopedias

17%

Less common in

Wiki

17%

Formal & Business

0%

Social Media

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "a passenger which" is grammatically incorrect. As Ludwig AI indicates, the correct relative pronoun to use when referring to a person is "who" or, in some cases, "that". Although examples exist across various sources like news and encyclopedias, it's crucial to avoid this phrasing in both formal and informal writing. Replace it with "a passenger who" or "a passenger that" to ensure grammatical accuracy.

FAQs

How to correctly refer to a passenger in a relative clause?

Use "a passenger who" or "a passenger that" instead of "a passenger which".

What's the difference between "a passenger who" and "a passenger which"?

"A passenger who" is grammatically correct because "who" refers to people. "A passenger which" is incorrect because "which" refers to things.

Is it acceptable to use "that" instead of "who" when referring to a passenger?

Yes, using "that" is generally acceptable and grammatically correct as an alternative to "who".

Can I use "a passenger which" in any context?

No, "a passenger which" is grammatically incorrect and should be avoided in all formal and informal writing. Always use "a passenger who" or "a passenger that".

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Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

2.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: