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Rather than using the particular quantities measured for each indicator, it makes use of a binary numeral system (using two values 0 and 1) to indicate whether or not the activity represented by a particular indicator is ongoing in the post-disaster phases, according to the UNDP (2008) definition.
All of those are measured from the official beginning of a recovery to the official end, which in some cases can be well before a particular indicator turns up.
This suggests that our results are not sensitive to the choice of a particular indicator of economic development.
For example, our claims about homophilous communication are limited to a particular indicator, namely happiness measured through public social media production.
Furthermore, many studies put a lot of emphasise on a particular indicator of active travel, i.e. frequency or amount of walking and cycling, as individual's main travel mode on their main trip leg.
However, results from all studies carried out at all steps (exceedance and non-exceedances of all ({text{LoC}}_{text{indicator}}^{text{n}})) will have to be integrated in the risk characterisation in order to conclude on the environmental risk for a particular indicator and, consequently, for the related protection goal.
Similar(41)
This complexity suggests that a proper evaluation of the social environment should not be limited to any particular indicator such as financial resources, education or profession, but should appreciate the social environment in its entire individual and collective dimension.
Points were awarded on the basis of reported coverage rates above a lower threshold of 40% and an upper threshold that varied depending on the particular indicator (see Doran et al., [5]).
Using cointegration technique, the study finds evidence of long-run relationship between innovation and per capita economic growth in most of the cases, typically with reference to the use of a particular innovation indicator.
This finding underscores the importance of researchers providing an explicit rationale or justification for their choice of a particular SES indicator.
One way of expressing a patient's risk of cancer is to use a positive predictive value (PPV), which is the proportion of people with a particular diagnostic indicator who go on to develop cancer.
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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com