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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
a null expectation for
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "a null expectation for" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used in contexts where you want to express that there is no anticipated outcome or belief regarding a particular situation or event. Example: "In this experiment, we have a null expectation for the results, as we are unsure of the variables involved."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
Alternative expressions(1)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
6 human-written examples
In DGC-based studies, these include multiple effects of the experimental treatments, the absence of a null expectation for the contribution of respiratory to total water loss, and problems with the use of proportions as a way of assessing the importance of respiratory water loss.
The most significant problem with these studies is the complete lack of a null expectation for molecular evolutionary patterns in snakes.
Science
I wonder whether it is not appropriate to simulate (through bootstrapping for example) a null expectation for the pattern of recurrent amino acid substitutions in the data.
Science
Row 1 shows the case for R = 0 and provides a null expectation for the effect of IGC in the absence of crossover: high LD between duplicates (see Materials and Methods), represented by a diagonal dark blue line.
Science
We also fit this model for 50 randomly selected SNPs that fell within the widest confidence interval for each identified QTL to obtain a null expectation for SNPs linked with our QTL.
Science
The importance of PNC for explaining patterns of morphological and ecological characteristics is increasingly recognized (Wiens et al., 2010), to the extent that it could potentially serve as a null expectation for the diversification, or lack thereof, of avian ecological characteristics.
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
54 human-written examples
We calculated a χ2 value as a measure of the observed option bias for each task (henceforth the "option bias statistic"), from a contingency table of the number of manipulations for each option per group, using a null expectation of an equal number of manipulations for the two options calculated for each group (see Supplementary Material, Table S1).
Science
The significance of differences among the lines for territorial success was tested with a χ2 test, with a null expectation of an equal number of wins for each genotype.
Science
Individual lines were also tested for their departure from population mean success with a null expectation of an equal numbers of wins to losses.
Science
This shuffling simulates a null expectation of no effect of phylogeny.
Science
The second dataset, with a null expectation of 1 pair, is too small to assess statistical significance.> Our results show clear evidence for a clustering of horizontally transferred genes, both spatially and functionally.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When describing experimental designs, clearly state your "null expectation" to provide a transparent benchmark against which observed results can be evaluated. This ensures clarity in interpreting deviations from the expected outcome.
Common error
Avoid using "null expectation" to describe a hoped-for or desired result. The "null expectation" represents the outcome anticipated if there is no effect or relationship, not what you want to happen.
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.3/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "a null expectation for" functions as a noun phrase specifying a baseline or anticipated outcome in a given context. Ludwig AI confirms that the phrase is grammatically correct and usable in written English. It is often used to define a starting point for comparison or analysis.
Frequent in
Science
100%
Less common in
News & Media
0%
Formal & Business
0%
Academia
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "a null expectation for" is a phrase used to describe a baseline or anticipated outcome, particularly in scientific and research contexts. As Ludwig AI confirms, the phrase is grammatically correct. It functions to provide a point of comparison, helping to highlight deviations or effects. It is most commonly found in scientific publications and should be used with precision to avoid confusion with desired outcomes. Alternatives include "baseline expectation" or "predicted outcome assuming no effect", depending on the context.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
baseline expectation
This alternative directly substitutes "null" with "baseline", keeping the core meaning intact but focusing on the idea of a standard for comparison.
expected value under the null hypothesis
This phrase is specific to statistical testing, emphasizing the hypothetical scenario where there's no effect or relationship.
predicted outcome assuming no effect
It clarifies that the "null expectation" refers to what would happen if the factor being studied has no impact.
anticipated result without intervention
It focuses on the idea of no change or manipulation being applied, which is a common scenario in research.
reference point for comparison
This alternative emphasizes the role of the expectation as a benchmark.
theoretical baseline
Swaps 'null expectation' with 'theoretical baseline', highlighting that the expectation can be a theoretical construct for comparison.
control expectation
Replaces 'null' with 'control', suggesting a scenario used as a standard in experimental settings.
presumed result in the absence of influence
Rephrases the concept to emphasize the lack of external factors affecting the outcome.
standard of no difference
Highlights that the 'null expectation' serves as the benchmark where no significant differences are anticipated.
benchmark prediction
Substitutes with a term that directly implies a point of reference for evaluating performance or results.
FAQs
How is a "null expectation" used in scientific research?
In scientific research, a "null expectation" is the anticipated outcome if the primary factor under investigation has no effect. It serves as a baseline to compare against observed results to determine if any real effect is present.
What's the difference between a "null expectation" and a hypothesis?
A hypothesis is a testable statement about a relationship or effect, while a "null expectation" is what you'd expect to see if that hypothesis is incorrect. The "null expectation" often assumes no relationship or no effect.
Can you give me some alternatives to using the phrase "a null expectation for"?
You can use alternatives like "baseline expectation", "predicted outcome assuming no effect", or "reference point for comparison", depending on the specific context.
How do you calculate a "null expectation"?
The calculation of a "null expectation" depends on the specific scenario. It often involves statistical models or theoretical assumptions about what would occur in the absence of the effect being studied. For example, in a coin toss, the "null expectation" for heads is 50%.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.3/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested