No explicit interpretation of probability is forwarded, although Reichenbach implies that probability claims are about frequencies of causally independent events—a notion for which probability theorists would later substitute the idea of independent, identically distributed events (see the entry on probabilistic causation)— in observed and unobserved collections of cases.
From this perspective, LPFC-based control is engaged as a function of anticipated cognitive demand, a notion for which we previously obtained correlative neuroimaging evidence.
Medical center officials say that by incorporating art into the new hospital, they hope to promote healing -- a popular notion for which scientific evidence is sparse.
Not to James Dillard, a clinical professor at Columbia University and author of Alternative Medicine for Dummies (IDG Books Worldwide), who calls detoxification "a popular notion for which there is absolutely no science".
That would in effect presuppose the notion for which we're seeking an account (405).[13] Searle, in contrast to Tuomela and Miller, insists that the individual's participatory intention (what he calls a collective intention) is primitive.
A second limitation is that the account, in describing the possible outcomes as equally likely, implicitly appeals to the very probability notion for which clarification was sought.
Our only conclusion must be Santayana's: "… although he retains the word substance he abandons the notion for which it commonly stands" (Santayana, 1971, p. 153).
The first empirical experiments, mostly done by Russian scientists in the 60s, were unable to unravel major changes after exposure to microgravity, thus nurturing the false notion for which near weightlessness does not get any appreciable effects on living organisms [ 1, 2].
That they are psychological battle scars only the strongest and smartest can bear, those chosen few, the elite who are "made" for academic life (a notion which for so long has largely kept, and continues to keep, marginalised groups out of the academy and has reinforced so many other notions of privilege).
Social capital is a notion which for the last two decades has been used to enhance the understanding of health and to explain differences in health.
Deborah Rosen, for example, develops a "logical notion of the memory trace", distanced from the "scientific notions for which the logical notion provides only a philosophical underpinning" (1975, p. 3).
