Sentence examples for a normal conductor from inspiring English sources

In the world of topology, changing from a normal conductor to a superconductor might be the equivalent of a bagel transforming into a bun.

At RT, approximately (77 mbox{K}) (LN2) and (4.2 mbox{K}) (LHe), the cable manufactured by Micro-Coax, Inc. [33] shows the expected frequency dependent attenuation (proptosqrt{nu}) of a normal conductor decreasing with temperature (Figure 8).

The surface resistance of a normal conductor (R_{mathrm{s}}^{mathrm{nc}}(nu )) is proportional to (sqrt{nu}) and to the direct current (dc) conductivity (1/sqrt{sigma}) [38].

The design selected is a water-cooled Cu normal conductor.

The low surface resistance of superconductor compared to normal conductor corresponds to a large quality factor (Q) and improved performance in passive microwave devices.

When some materials are cooled, for instance, they suddenly switch from being a normal electrical conductor to a superconductor, which allow electrons to flow through encountering almost no resistance.

The frequency dependence of the measured quality factors for CC141Al presented in Figure 4(a) shows the expected (sqrt{nu}) dependence considering an effective conductivity of the outer and center conductor following the skin effect model of normal conductor.

Comparisons of the output voltage of the IF signal amplifier showed that the superconducting integrated sensor system was superior to the normal conductor sensor.

It is confirmed that the HTS planer circuit filters for Ku band exhibited unloaded Q with the volume of about 10 cm3 greater than that of the normal conductor with the same structure.

The primary inductor of HTSPPT used for energy storage is made of high temperature superconducting coils, and the secondary inductor used for current pulse generation is made of normal conductor coils.

In normal conductors these so-called conduction electrons are scattered by impurities, dislocations, grain boundaries, and lattice vibrations (phonons).