In our modern digital world the bricks and mortar of Bentham's Panopticon have been replaced by a network of cyber-surveillance systems.
Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) is an emergent approach that focuses on the integration of computational applications with physical devices, being designed as a network of interacting cyber and physical elements.
In March, researchers at the Munk Center for International Studies at the University of Toronto revealed a massive network of cyber-espionage seemingly based in China, which they dubbed "Ghostnet".
Second: the government set up the Cyber Defence League, a network of 100 volunteers from the cybersector who, among other roles, will form – a kind of territorial army during future strife.
The suspicion has long been floated that the FBI may have used Monsegur to instigate cyber-attacks by a network of international hackers on foreign governments and commercial targets.
Three decades ago, he helped establish a network of supercomputer centers in the United States and was a cyber pioneer.
The cyber-physical system relies on a network of physical devices.
The Cyber-Physical Systems (CPSs) are designed as a network of interacting entities with physical inputs and outputs.
A botnet is a network of interlinked computers, all controlled from a central point, that can be used to orchestrate cyber attacks.
This is a network of PCs, usually running Windows, that have been infected by a virus putting them under the control of a cyber criminal.
And there could be an international centre to monitor cyber-attacks, or an international "duty to assist" countries under cyber-attack, regardless of the nationality or motive of the attacker akin to the duty of ships to help mariners in distress.The internet is not a "commons", but a network of networks that are mostly privately owned.
