Sentence examples for a negative requirement from inspiring English sources

Some reliabilists will be inclined to strengthen the requirement for justification by adding a negative requirement, namely, that the agent not believe that her first-order belief is unreliably caused (or what is arguably more in keeping with the spirit of reliabilism that the agent not reliably believe that her first-order belief is so-caused).

The cellular model systems for human PLD1 and PLD2 require that the molecules be cell-penetrant, which is both a positive and a negative requirement, and are more complex, allowing for indirect effects on PLD activity.

Since this negative requirement is extremely weak, many anti-reductionists add an additional requirement, i.e., that the speaker actually be competent and sincere.

Traditional, metaphysical theories of causation, however, confuse or conflate causation and compulsion and thus generate an ineradicable conflict between the positive and negative requirements of freedom and responsibility.

We unfold the gradual discovery of this "goals-to-requirements chiasm" (CHI-effect or χ-effect), claiming that variability in agreement to positive or negative requirements is predicted by goals of opposite polarity.

It is, therefore, the great merit of Hume's regularity theory that it shows how the positive and negative requirements of freedom and responsibility can be reconciled and how the ("verbal") confusion generated by traditional theories of causation can be overcome.

For the non-negative requirement of the transmitted optical signals, two mainstream approaches are extensively adopted, adding a DC bias and clipping.

To ensure the non-negative requirement of the transmitted signals, all negative values in and are clipped to zero to generate and which are given by: (8) (9).

Similarly, the transmission power matrix is denoted by P = R N × K, whose element p ik is the transmit power of user i over subcarrier k, which must satisfy the non-negative requirement.

In addition to the operational challenges caused, there is little justification of the PCR-negative requirement on scientific grounds.

Five treatments were tested including a positive control (PC) meeting piglet nutrient requirements; a negative control (NC) formulated with a reduction in digestible P (−1.4 g/kg and −1.5 g/kg in Exp. 1 and 2 respectively) and Ca (−1.5 g/kg in both studies); and NC supplemented with a Buttiauxella phytase at 500, 1000 or 2000 phytase units (FTU /kg feed.