Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
a mitigating evidence
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "a mitigating evidence" is not correct in English.
The correct form is "mitigating evidence" without the article "a." You can use it when discussing factors that may lessen the severity or culpability of a situation, particularly in legal contexts. Example: "The defendant presented mitigating evidence to demonstrate that their actions were influenced by external circumstances."
⚠ May contain grammatical issues
News & Media
Alternative expressions(19)
a mitigating factor
an aggravating factor
an explanatory detail
an offsetting number
a corrective measure
an offsetting effect
an offsetting burden
a counterbalancing effect
a countervailing force
a remedial agent
therapeutic agent
an offsetting amount
offset
an opposing force
an offsetting power
a counterbalancing force
a balancing influence
a neutralizing effect
an offsetting impact
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
1 human-written examples
What you need to do is submit a "mitigating evidence" form, which explains what has happened.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
56 human-written examples
In insisting that jurors be permitted to give full consideration to any mitigating evidence a capital defendant presents, the decision today, Penry v. Johnson, No. 00-6677, was not limited to the retardation issue.
News & Media
A more important change, says Kazuko Ito, a lawyer specialising in wrongful-conviction cases, would oblige prosecutors to disclose any mitigating evidence.
News & Media
But Duncan refused to introduce any mitigating evidence about his childhood.
News & Media
Kevin Wiggins, a first-time offender convicted on circumstantial evidence of the 1988 murder of an elderly woman in her apartment, was given two defense lawyers, neither of whom presented any mitigating evidence to the jury.
News & Media
The jurors did not realise that they were meant to consider any "mitigating evidence" for the murder, which would have meant that they could have called for a life sentence rather than the death penalty.
News & Media
In 2003, Mr. Verrilli successfully argued before the Supreme Court that if defense lawyers failed to investigate their clients' background and inform a jury of mitigating evidence during a capital sentencing hearing, they denied their client effective assistance of counsel.
News & Media
The three convicted men, S'fiso Mhlanga, Mbuti Mabe and Julius Gxowa, will be sentenced after a hearing where mitigating evidence can be presented.
News & Media
His post-conviction lawyers have uncovered a lot of mitigating evidence that his trial counsel did not present to the jury that sentenced him to death.
News & Media
Elsewhere in the court's decision, Scalia rejected the Carr brothers' argument that a joint sentencing for the two meant that one brother's "mitigating evidence put a thumb on death's scale for the other, in violation of the other's Eighth Amendment rights".
News & Media
Death Penalty Appeal The court accepted an appeal by a Maryland death-row inmate that raises the question of a defense lawyer's obligation to investigate and present potentially mitigating evidence for why a defendant should not be sentenced to death.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Remember that "mitigating evidence" is a non-count noun. Omit the article "a" to ensure grammatical correctness. Use the phrase as "mitigating evidence" to refer to factors that lessen the severity of an action or situation.
Common error
Avoid using the indefinite article "a" before "mitigating evidence". The correct form is "mitigating evidence", without the article, as it functions as a non-count noun.
Source & Trust
94%
Authority and reliability
2.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "a mitigating evidence" aims to function as a noun phrase describing evidence that reduces the severity of an offense or situation. However, according to Ludwig AI, it is grammatically incorrect due to the inappropriate use of the article "a" with the non-count noun "mitigating evidence".
Frequent in
News & Media
100%
Less common in
Science
0%
Formal & Business
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, while the intention behind using "a mitigating evidence" is to refer to factors that lessen the severity of a situation, especially in legal contexts, the phrase is grammatically incorrect. As highlighted by Ludwig AI, "mitigating evidence" is a non-count noun and should not be preceded by the indefinite article "a". The correct usage is simply "mitigating evidence". It's most commonly found in news and media sources, referring to legal proceedings. Remember to use the phrase without the article for grammatical accuracy. Acceptable alternatives include phrases like "evidence in mitigation" or "extenuating circumstances".
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
mitigating evidence
Omits the article "a" to correct the grammatical error, referring to evidence that lessens the severity of a crime or fault.
evidence in mitigation
Reorders the phrase to emphasize the purpose of the evidence, which is to mitigate a sentence or judgment.
factors in mitigation
Replaces "evidence" with "factors" to denote specific circumstances that reduce culpability.
extenuating circumstances
Substitutes the entire phrase with a common idiom that conveys similar meaning of lessening blame.
justifying circumstances
Indicates circumstances that provide justification or excuse for an action, thus reducing the severity of judgment.
alleviating evidence
Emphasizes the aspect of easing or relieving the severity of the situation through presented evidence.
exculpatory evidence
Highlights evidence that tends to clear or prove innocence, which can also mitigate a sentence.
softening factors
Uses a more informal term for factors that can make a situation appear less severe.
ameliorating factors
Emphasizes the factors contributing to the improvement or betterment of the situation.
lessening factors
Refers to factors that directly contribute to making a situation or consequence less severe.
FAQs
How do I correctly use "mitigating evidence" in a sentence?
Use "mitigating evidence" without the article "a". For example: "The defense presented "mitigating evidence" to reduce the sentence."
What is the difference between "mitigating evidence" and "extenuating circumstances"?
"Mitigating evidence" refers to specific pieces of information presented to lessen the severity of a situation. "Extenuating circumstances" are broader situations or conditions that explain or partially excuse an action.
Can I say "a mitigating factor" instead of "mitigating evidence"?
Yes, you can say "a mitigating factor" when referring to a single element that lessens the severity. However, "mitigating evidence" is more general and can refer to multiple factors or pieces of information.
Is "mitigating evidence" only used in legal contexts?
While commonly used in legal contexts, "mitigating evidence" can also be used in other situations where there are factors that lessen the severity or impact of an event or action. For example, it can be used in academic or professional settings.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
94%
Authority and reliability
2.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested