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There is little sign of an early recovery: the purchasing managers' index (PMI)—a measure of underlying manufacturing activity dropped to 49.1 in May from 54.1 the previous month, reflecting weak new sales orders and higher production costs.
Although the Labor Department report also showed that the four-week moving average of new jobless claims, a measure of underlying trends, ended 19 weeks of declines last week, it remained below the 450,000 level analysts consider to indicate stability in the labor market.
Using data from lineups versus showups, we illustrate how this approach misfires as a measure of underlying discriminability.
This data suggest that vascular permeability scales to the tumor growth and that tumor vascular permeability can be a measure of underlying VEGF and VEGF receptor-2 expression in individual tumors.
We conducted this study to determine the prevalence of breast cancer molecular subtypes in the North African country of Egypt as a measure of underlying biological characteristics driving tumor manifestations.
The system used by the National Nosocomial Infection Surveillance (NNIS) program to measure risk of surgical site infection uses a score of 3 on the American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA -physical stASA -physical a meastatusf underlying illnescale
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CRP is an acute-phase reactant that has been shown in many cohort studies to be a reliable measure of underlying systemic inflammation and a predictor of future myocardial infarction and stroke (Danesh et al. 2004; Emerging Risk Factors Collaboration et al. 2010).
Still, the four-week moving average of unemployment claims — a better measure of underlying trends — rose 15,750 to 428,750 last week, implying a gradual labor market recovery that could compel the Federal Reserve to complete its $600 billion bond-buying program aimed at bolstering the economy.
A key measure of underlying producer price pressures that excludes food, energy and trade services ticked up 0.1% after rising 0.2% in March.
The idea of core inflation is to strip out the volatile prices to get a better measure of underlying trends.
Last week, the four-week average of new jobless claims, considered a better measure of underlying labor market trends, fell 4,250 to 458,000.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com