Due to the generation of strong plasmon at desired and wide spectral range, silver is a good material for making a qualified SERS substrate [27].
Soitec, a start-up, has created a new material for making chip transistors with CEA-Leti and ST, which it says uses 40% less energy than the standard version.
Vinylidene chloride is also used as a starting material for making methylchloroform, or 1,1,1-trichloroethane, a solvent useful in cleaning electrical machinery.
The compound 4-chlorophenol is a starting material for making 2-benzyl-4-chlorophenol, a germicide; it can also be converted to acetophenetidin (also known as phenacetin), an analgesic.
It uses similar methods to those employed to manufacture processors and other types of integrated circuits.Conveniently, silicon is not a bad material for making optical devices.
The chemical 2,4,5-trichlorophenol serves as a raw material for making the herbicides Silvex (fenoprop) and 2,4,5-T (2,4,5-trichlorophenoxyacetic acid).
GaN is a great material for making optoelectronic devices in the blue, blue-violet and green bands.
Further chemical additions allowed the researchers to create a type of hydrazine, a common starting material for making a wide range of chemical compounds, all without the need for adding excess energy.
For example, carbon nanotubes, due to their high thermal conductivity coefficient, are known as an ideal material for making nanofluids[5].
