The phrase "a lower effect of" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when discussing the impact or influence of something that is less than another.
Example: "The new policy has a lower effect of reducing emissions compared to the previous regulations."
Alternatives: "a diminished impact of" or "a reduced effect of".
However, investigations on the alteration of gene expression in Daphnia magna following exposure to AgNPs showed a lower effect of AgNPs compared to silver ions presented in the form of silver nitrate [33].
The results here obtained, in spite of not reaching the absolute values of the Nafion® ones, show a lower effect of the dehydration phenomenon on the conduction performance in the temperature range studied (from room temperature to 150 °C).
This is in line with a relevant role for wage effects, as a measure that arguably is a more accurate proxy of individual wages than TFP yields a lower effect of the same growth rate on the probability to retire early.
For some participants, this may have led to no, or a lower, effect of TMS in TW1 (and perhaps TW2) over MFG, increasing overall variability.
Other meta-analyses found a lower effect of 0.24 and 0.26% (24, 25).
However, a lower effect of noscapine was observed for TNF-α.
Studies on the relationship between total alcohol intake and circulating homocysteine levels have been inconsistent, but several studies have shown a lowering effect of beer drinking on plasma homocysteine concentrations, which has also been reported previously for this cohort [38].
To our knowledge, however, there is no clinical report that telmisartan may decrease SUA level, whereas some clinical studies have shown a lowering effect of losartan on SUA level.
Ye et al. have reported higher vaspin levels in subjects with T2DM and a positive correlation between vaspin and postprandial blood glucose levels [ 57, 58], as Li et al. described a lowering effect of continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion on serum vaspin concentrations concomitantly with the beta-cell function amelioration in T2DM [ 58].
It has been observed that some anti-inflammatory signals are induced during cold acclimation such as adiponectin [ 35] which in turn may compensate through the upregulation of BAMBI [ 36], thus counteracting a lowering effect of ascites on BAMBI expression from chicken in the cold group.
