Sentence examples for a low bound from inspiring English sources

In this way, it underestimated the true response rate and could be considered as a low bound of the estimated response rate based on the data of this study.

The former included the 3 dropped patients who did not complete the response evaluation, and thus it also underestimated the effect of the proposed treatment on PFS (4.7 months versus 7.6 months) and could be considered as a low bound of the estimated effect of the proposed treatment on PFS based on the data of this study.

Finally, because the direct attenuation term J c (i, j) × t i, j) may be close to zero, so the transmission map should be restricted to a low bound t 0, it is set 0.1 empirically.

In all cases the annealing temperature was decreased gradually by being divided by t in each round of the game till it reached a low bound of 0.001.

In order to reduce computational complexity, we maximize the following formula instead of directly optimizing Equation (4), (11) Proof 2 shows that Equation (11) is a low bound of Equation (4), which implies that we can maximize Equation (4) by optimizing Equation (11).

The first superconvergence proof with the DG method for nonlinear conservation laws is obtained in [23], when the upwind fluxes are used, under the condition that the absolute value of the convection term f has a positive low bound.

However, it is also noteworthy that the successive estimation errors of are almost impossible to happen; so our analysis only provides a loose low bound for sensing performance with state estimation errors under high detection probability.

When the temperature is below the low bound, a valve is closed, i.e., receives a zero value.

At a minimum, spontaneous formation of: - two rRNAs with a total size of at least 1000 nucleotides - ~10 primitive adaptors of ~30 nucleotides each, in total, ~300 nucleotides - at least one RNA encoding a replicase, ~500 nucleotides (low bound)is required.

In Figure 2 the baseline condition or null hypothesis is the set of red bars, which represent an extreme situation in which decisions are made randomly and as fast as possible; accuracy doesn't matter at all (presumably this corresponds to a zero, or very low bound).

To reduce noise due to small samples of top-ranked genes, both the fraction of genes and the low bound of a 95% binomial confidence interval (with n = number of top-ranked genes and p = fraction of joint genes) were used.