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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
a hard data
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "a hard data" is not correct in English; it should be "hard data" without the article "a." You can use "hard data" when referring to factual, quantifiable information that is based on real evidence or measurements.
Example: "The research team presented hard data to support their findings on climate change."
⚠ May contain grammatical issues
Alternative expressions(4)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
2 human-written examples
"That's a hard data point showing something working against older workers," she said.
News & Media
That 20 percent figure, however, is as much an assumption as a hard data point — it is challenging to calibrate these figures until one knows exactly how many voters turned out.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
58 human-written examples
His is a hard-data system that rejects anything that is not definitively quantifiable.
News & Media
Successful risk assessment modeling involves a balance among various issues such as identifying an exhaustive list of contributing factors versus choosing the critical few to incorporate in a model; hard data and engineering judgment; uncertainty versus statistics; and flexibility versus situation-specific model.
Adds Wittemyer: "It adds a piece of hard data to a puzzle we've been trying to put together in the dark". .
Science & Research
Tools such as LiST are extremely useful for planning and providing illustrative results, but models are not a substitute for hard data if donors want a true measure of impact.
Formal & Business
There continue to be a number of important problem areas characterized by a lack of hard data.
Hadju said a lack of hard data made it almost impossible to reach an accurate figure but 4,000 could be correct because of a history of police underreporting murders or failing to investigate suspicious deaths.
News & Media
With a mix of hard data and personal narrative, Putnam brings to life – with an anger and critical analysis matched by few other authors – the terrible social consequences of runaway inequality and how, with it, the US has lost a sense of shared responsibility.
News & Media
The annual report aims to give members of Congress an overview of the U.S. public educational system, using a mix of hard data like enrollment and test scores, and surveys reflecting the views of educators.
News & Media
But its defence has been impeded by a lack of hard data.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "hard data" (without the article "a") to refer to factual, quantifiable information that is based on real evidence or measurements.
Common error
Remember that "hard data" is a non-count noun, so it doesn't take the indefinite article "a". Say "hard data" instead of "a hard data".
Source & Trust
60%
Authority and reliability
1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "a hard data" is an incorrect attempt to use an adjective ("hard") to describe a noun ("data"). According to Ludwig AI, the correct form is "hard data" without the article "a".
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Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "a hard data" is grammatically incorrect. Ludwig AI indicates that the correct form is "hard data", without the article "a". This is because "data" is considered a non-count noun in this context. When referring to factual, quantifiable information, use "hard data". Alternatives such as "solid data" or "concrete data" may also be appropriate depending on the context. Remember to avoid using the article "a" before "hard data" to ensure grammatical correctness.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
Solid data
Focuses on the reliability and trustworthiness of the information.
Concrete data
Emphasizes the tangible and factual nature of the information.
Verifiable data
Highlights the ability to confirm the accuracy of the information.
Factual data
Stresses that the information is based on facts and evidence.
Reliable data
Indicates that the information can be trusted and depended upon.
Accurate data
Highlights the correctness and precision of the information.
Established data
Focuses on information that has been confirmed or recognized.
Proven data
Stresses that the information has been tested and verified.
Substantiated data
Indicates that the information is supported by evidence.
Definitive data
Emphasizes that the information is conclusive and authoritative.
FAQs
Is "a hard data" grammatically correct?
No, "a hard data" is grammatically incorrect. The correct form is "hard data" without the article "a" because "data" is a non-count noun in this context.
What does "hard data" mean?
"Hard data" refers to factual, quantifiable information based on real evidence or measurements. It's often contrasted with subjective opinions or anecdotal evidence.
What are some alternatives to "hard data"?
You can use alternatives like "solid data", "concrete data", or "verifiable data" to convey a similar meaning.
How can I use "hard data" in a sentence?
Here's an example of using "hard data" correctly: "The research team presented hard data to support their findings on climate change."
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
60%
Authority and reliability
1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested