Sentence examples for a given pulse duration from inspiring English sources

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Electroporation is manifested by specific transmembrane voltage thresholds related to a given pulse duration and shape.

Amplitudes were normalized to the initial light-evoked action potential for each respective trace, and temporally corresponding amplitudes were averaged for each cell type for a given pulse duration parameter.

Dear Editor, We wish to comment on the assertion that a "short pulse width widens the therapeutic window of subthalamic neurostimulation," as reported by Reich et al. 1 In that publication, the authors defined "therapeutic window" in deep brain stimulation as the difference in current between the onset of full rigidity control and the onset of adverse muscle contractions at a given pulse duration.

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The growth inhibition dynamics of the C. lusitaniae triggered by the monopolar electric field pulses of varied duration are shown in Figure 2. Mean values for the given pulse durations were calculated from at least three independent experiments.

If the residual molar absorption coefficient, αres (which could be determined experimentally beforehand for a given pulse energy and duration) is not affected by subsequent illuminations, then it can be incorporated straightforwardly into the scheme of Section 3 by redefining the background absorption to include it: μ a 0′(x) = μ a 0 x) + C x) αres and α0 in Eq. (3) is replaced by α0 - αres.

On the other hand, longer pulse durations at a given pulse energy reduce the size of softening zone surrounding the central hardening zone and are thus more favourable for most practical applications.

Furthermore, at a given pulse interval, DE increases with increasing pulse duration.

These pulses are an order of magnitude shorter in duration than what is typically used in NLOM systems that results in an order of magnitude improvement in peak power (for a given pulse energy) with which to generate nonlinear optical signals for image rendering.

Pulse energy of 560 mJ/pulse, i.e., power density of 1.17 × 1012 W/cm2 given pulse time duration of 16 ns at 10 Hz (Q-switch) on focused area of 0.03 mm2 was employed in the present PLA process.

Each pulse was turned on for a pulse repeat duration during which this given pulse shape was repeated.

The sampled incoming signal is acquired only in presence of a pulse exceeding a given threshold; the duration of the acquisition window is variable and such that no further pulses occurring in the window are lost.

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