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An important problem of probability theory is to predict the value of a future observation Y given knowledge of a related observation X (or, more generally, given several related observations X1, X2,…).
The conditional probability of observing activity in a brain region given knowledge of the psychological process was then computed and compared to this baserate by means of a binomial test (p < 0.05, corrected for multiple comparisons using Bonferroni's method).
A space time prism refers to the possible locations an individual could feasibly pass through in a specific time interval, given knowledge of their actual locations in the times bracketing that interval.
Whereas "forward inference" is the probability of observing activity in a brain region given the knowledge of the psychological process, "reverse inference" reflects the probability of a psychological process being present given knowledge of activation in a particular brain region (cf. Poldrack 2006).
Given knowledge of a maximum expected interaction density a constant and conservative fraction of the force in equation 3 could be applied over any time-step.
The pressure required for a chlorinated solvent to enter a geological medium can be calculated given knowledge of the characteristic pore size of the medium and the interfacial tension (IFT) and contact angle of the solvent water rock system.
A combination of effective approaches and a well-designed syllabus should give knowledge of British culture and encourage students to compare it with their own.
A person who gives knowledge for the sake of popularity, agenda, self esteem, money or fame, is not always being genuine in what they give.
In the process perspective, interpretation of a proposition is viewed as an information updating step that allows us to replace a given state of knowledge by a new, more accurate knowledge state.
Knowledge spaces are combinatorial models for encoding the conceptual organization of a given body of knowledge.
Besides personal experience with a given disease, knowledge and experience of family members and friends have previously been shown to correlate with adherence [in 10].
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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com