For others, the anomaly of lights going out at a certain time was simply strange: a humorous disruption, given expectations one might have of either modernity or what a walk home in an urban area should entail: They go off at midnight – it's hilarious, it's like going back to the Dark Ages! (I34 Hertfordshire).
This is a key difference given expectations can differ from the macroeconomic data by anticipating events or intensified disturbances occurred in an economy.
Over half of women reported being involved in household decision-making in 2003 and 2008, though this proportion decreased dramatically to 37.8% in 2013: a surprising finding, given expectations of improvements across the continuum of women's empowerment, but possibly due to continuing adherence to conservative values.
It is reassuring that PCV introduction was not associated with clinically important reductions in immunization coverage, even given expectations of a linear trend predicted from baseline.
News that just a single, small facility would be coming was disheartening, he says, given expectations.
By Proposition 3.1, for a given concave expectation (mathcal{E}_{0}), there exists a linear expectation (E_{1} in S^{mathrm{l}}) such that (E_{1} geq mathcal{E}_{0}).
By contrast, if the expert undertreats the customer then his material payoff increases by C h − C l, while the material payoff of the customer decreases by V > C h − C l. Thus, for a given (high) payoff expectation of the customer a lower value of γ is sufficient to prevent undertreatment.
I don't give expectations anymore!
We believe confidence to be a function of a student's prior experience, present work in a given course, self-expectation, and perceptions of course content and difficulty of the assigned task.
