When a confounding factor (such as employment) determines subsequent employment and is determined by previous employment, then standard analyses which estimate disease incidence as a function of cumulative employment may not validly estimate the true effect of employment, even when adjustment is made for the confounder [ 6, 15, 16].
In the analysis of risk as a function of duration of employment we included people who were >= 30 years.
Put differently, labor market well-being is a function of four arguments – employment opportunities, worker's earnings, protection against earnings loss, and respect for core labor standards – and is increasing in each of these arguments.
The allowance was reduced as a function of income received from employment or alimony from the other parent.
Results did not show any differential impact of the intervention on any primary or secondary outcomes as a function of sex, marital status, employment or education.
Second, eligible individuals who find work receive supplement payments that are a function of their earnings upon obtaining employment.
"This is a function of poverty, of family rejection, of employment discrimination, homelessness, police profiling.
Second, individuals receive supplement payments that are a function of the wage upon obtaining employment.
11 The Engle-Granger methodology is limited to a single-equation test, which is problematic as the equilibrium relationship could be expressed in two ways (the employment rate as a function of GDP or GDP as a function of the employment rate).
The normalizing function of employment can help PLWHA replace the patient identity [ 4].
