Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
a first draft of
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "a first draft of" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use this phrase to describe the initial version of a long written work, such as a book, a document, or an essay. For example, "I've finished a first draft of my new novel."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Alternative expressions(20)
a preliminary version of
an initial outline of
a trial version of
a prototype of
a first bout of
an initial production of
an initial version of
an initial run of
an early iteration of
a final version of
an initial release of
the original version of
an early draft of
an initial version of the report
an incipient version of
the first version of
an original version of
a first step of
a first version of
an initial one of
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
56 human-written examples
I don't usually turn to the books until I've got a first draft of my story.
News & Media
Did you write a first draft of an article that is due next week?
News & Media
3. Write and peer edit a first draft of a musical composition or poem.
News & Media
The following five statements are a first draft of what a privacy charter could look like.
News & Media
So in August 1999 we published a first draft of the regulations.
News & Media
The Hale story seems like a first draft of Monroe's final scene.
News & Media
Consequently, was made a first draft of the hyper- rationalistic model of curriculum development.
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
4 human-written examples
AAS made the experiments and wrote a first draft of the manuscript.
Science
WT wrote a first draft of the paper.
Science
NR-T performed the analyses and wrote a first draft of the manuscript.
Science
Phase 1 describes the process of developing a 'first draft' of the website.
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Clearly indicate that something is "a first draft of" something. This can signal that the content is preliminary and open to feedback, encouraging collaboration and improvement.
Common error
Don't treat "a first draft of" any document as the finished product. Always revise, edit, and proofread to ensure clarity, accuracy, and completeness.
Source & Trust
81%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "a first draft of" functions as a modifier clarifying the stage or version of a document, plan, or creative work. Ludwig's examples confirm its role in describing preliminary versions across various contexts.
Frequent in
Science
43%
News & Media
41%
Wiki
4%
Less common in
Formal & Business
4%
Encyclopedias
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "a first draft of" is a common and grammatically correct way to refer to the initial version of a document, plan, or creative work. As confirmed by Ludwig, it's used across diverse contexts, from scientific publications and news articles to general writing. The phrase signals that the work is preliminary and subject to revision. Related phrases include "a preliminary version of" and "an initial outline of". When using this phrase, avoid treating the draft as a final version and always revise thoroughly.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
a preliminary version of
Replaces "first draft" with a synonym, maintaining the sense of an initial version.
an initial outline of
Substitutes "draft" with "outline", emphasizing the structural aspect of the first version.
a rough copy of
Uses "rough copy" instead of "first draft", highlighting the unpolished nature of the initial version.
a trial version of
Emphasizes the experimental aspect, suggesting the version is subject to change.
a working draft of
Highlights that the draft is in progress and subject to further development.
a prototype of
Implies an early model created for testing and refinement.
an early rendition of
Replaces "draft" with "rendition", suggesting a performance or interpretation of the initial work.
a preliminary sketch of
Uses "sketch" to imply a quick, initial drawing or outline.
a precursory account of
Emphasizes that this is the first telling or description, likely followed by more detailed accounts.
a nascent form of
Focuses on the early stage of development, highlighting potential for future growth.
FAQs
What is meant by "a first draft of" something?
The phrase "a first draft of" refers to the initial version of a written document or creative work, typically created before revisions, edits, and improvements are made. It is a preliminary version that is subject to change.
How do you use "a first draft of" in a sentence?
You can use "a first draft of" to describe the stage of a document. For example: "I have completed "a preliminary version of" my essay" or "The editor reviewed "a rough copy of" the report".
What can I say instead of "a first draft of"?
You can use alternatives like ""a preliminary version of"", "an initial outline of", or ""a rough copy of"" depending on the context.
What is the purpose of creating "a first draft of" a document?
The purpose of creating "a first draft of" a document is to get initial ideas down on paper without focusing on perfection. It serves as a foundation for subsequent revisions and refinements.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
81%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested