Therefore, we also examined the duplicated pattern of WRKY genes in these model species.
Fifteen markers generated duplicated patterns, of which 8 could be scored for a single marker region and 1 produced a scorable duplicated pattern.
The new doors to the store are brass, in keeping with Rockefeller Center tradition, and the door pulls duplicate the pattern of the originals, Mr. Zaballero said.
In the presumed accident condition in which thermal radiative heat transfer is responsible for the majority of the total heat transfer, the numerical methods were able to closely duplicate the pattern of the rising temperature profile with elevation around the top of the upper head as observed in the experiments.
Such a temporal pattern of duplicate gene maintenance cannot be solely explained by a complete neutral loss of gene function, which would be expected to lead to an exponential drop in gene number over time.
These duplicates show a complex pattern of gene conversion that resembles the pattern previously found for AMELXY, a stratum 3 locus.
This arrangement in fact is similar to the arrangement of gongs on the horizontally laid kulintang – so much so, in fact that master musicians say it duplicates the pattern of intervals used on the four lower-pitched gongs of the kulintang.
The genomes of three Frankia sp. strains show a complex pattern of deleted, duplicated and hypothetical genes plus many transposable elements suggesting a high degree of plasticity[ 5].
For the few gene families that have been studied in core dinoflagellates, a general pattern of highly duplicated but conserved genes in tandem arrays has been seen for actin, proliferating cell nuclear antigen, and the peridinin chlorophyll protein [ 9, 11, 12, 14, 15].
We next analyzed independently relocated genes to test whether duplicates with an [X → A] pattern have a higher probability than duplicates with an [A i → A j] pattern of being expressed testis specifically.
