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Thermal conductivity in a direction of orientation is higher than in a direction perpendicular orientations.
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This type of unit makes abstractions of a higher order, responding to direction of orientation but not to position.
The notches were made parallel or perpendicular to the direction of orientation.
On an oriented poly p-phenylene) substrate, poly p-phenylene-alt-2,5-diheptyl-p-phenylene) chainsubstrateigned along the direction of orientation of the substrate.
The resulting buckypaper is composed of nanotubes with preferential orientation in the direction of flow and possesses anisotropic electrical and mechanical properties, which are both enhanced parallel to the direction of orientation.
Isothermal crystallization of pre-oriented systems shows an apparent increase in nucleation density at lower temperatures; the resulting ordered regions are smaller and more closely aligned in the direction of orientation.
We determined two numerical parameters from each SAXS pattern in this study: the predominant direction of orientation and the degree of orientation of mineral particles; both these parameters reflect the collagen fibril orientation and direction, and thus give an indication of the local nanostructural characteristics of the bone tissue.
The predominant direction of orientation of mineral particles can be derived using the χ parameter, as the particles are aligned along the main axis of the collagen fibril [18].
Spatially resolved nanostructural data were obtained by scanning SAXS (Fig. 2) on the selected areas represented by the dashed polygonal sectors, and used to calculate mineral crystallite degree and direction of orientation at each point.
The distinctive carapace cuticular ornamentation also changes throughout ontogeny, with the characteristic orientation of scales pointing away from the lateral eyes and angling around the carapace margins first being recognised in the γ specimens and becoming well-developed in δ individuals, the scales being elongated in the direction of orientation.
Many vinyl tiles have a direction of run, that is, a specific orientation to follow so their pattern is consistent throughout a room.
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