Suggestions(2)
Exact(3)
With low cost, standardized treatments available, a decrease in pneumonia cases and fatalities can be realized through strategies targeting children outside of the standard health system.
ACE inhibitors were also associated with a decrease in pneumonia related mortality, but the data lacked strength.
Compared with control treatments, both ACE inhibitors (seven studies: odds ratio 0.73, 0.58 to 0.92; I=51%) and ARBs (one randomised controlled trial: 0.63, 0.40 to 1.00) were associated with a decrease in pneumonia related mortality, without differences between interventions.
Similar(57)
Results of Cox regression analysis indicated a 27% decrease in pneumonia mortality associated with current statin use (adjusted hazard ratio (HR) = 0.73, 95% CI 0.67 to 0.79); this finding is similar to our earlier findings [ 15].
A positive trend toward a decrease in ventilator-associated pneumonia rate was observed for the cases (20.2% versus 31%; P = 0.12; Table 3).
Katz et al (2004) found a statistically significant decrease in pneumonia rates following TKA for HV surgeons [1.02% (HV) vs. 1.68% (LV), adjusted OR 0.72 (CI 0.54 - 0.95)] [ 8]. Baker et al (2011) found a statistically significant decrease in transfusion rate following TKA for HV surgeons compared to LV surgeons (4% vs 13%).
But researchers did not find a decrease in either diarrhea or pneumonia.
Also, HFPV was associated with a decrease in the incidence of pneumonia from 45 to 26%% (P < 0.005) and resulted in an improvement in survival [ 46].
We may therefore observe a decrease in the incidence of pneumonia complicated by parapneumonic effusion in future now that PCV13 has been integrated into the Provincial universal immunization program.
The 13-valent vaccine was introduced in over 40 countries; however, there is still a lack of documentation related to this vaccine's influence on the spread of infections caused by S. pneumoniae around the world, confirming a decrease in cases caused by S. pneumoniae serotypes used in the vaccine [ 8].
In our study, contrary to previous ones [ 1, 2], antibioprophylaxy did not show a decrease in the incidence of nosocomial pneumonia in medical comatose patients with Glasgow Coma Score < 8 under mechanical ventilation.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com