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Second, because life expectancy is also a function of co-morbidity, performance states, and recurrence [ 23], the current estimates provide only a crude estimation of the average EYLL.
In particular, taking (k=1) in Theorem 1, we may immediately deduce a crude estimation of (S r)).
A crude estimation of the financial losses based on the number of icing hours and the number of installed MW is also proposed.
A crude estimation of BER can be performed by using a simple modulation and detection scheme, which is based on a baseband on-off keyed system as the one that illustrated by Barry et al. [9].
A crude estimation using ξ=49 nm,R□,n=290 Ω, and B=3×10−5 T gives R□,v=6.3×10−2Ω, which is in the same order of magnitude as the observed value of approximately 2×10−2Ω.
The parametric planning models have rather low complexity as they do not access the bitstream and utilize bitrate, codec type, and packet loss rate for making a crude estimation of video quality.
Similar(32)
A crude estimate of the participation rate, based on an estimation of the eligible population, has been calculated as 16% (Bonde et al. 1998).
The other model is simple and fast, but can only give a very crude estimation.
This report on the characteristics of patients traveling to England from the Middle East and tested for MERS-CoV enables a first crude estimation of the positive predictive value of different signs and symptoms during the first year following the emergence of this pathogen.
These empirical methods for vulnerability estimation are essentially based on the feedback from past earthquakes and a crude appraisal of structural characteristics from rapid visual inspections.
Furthermore, the estimation of breast fat using the nondense component on the mammogram, a two-dimensional picture, is a crude approximation of the volume of mammary adipose tissue.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com