Recently, increasing numbers of different cell types have been obtained by direct conversion, termed transdifferentiation.
The point is an AI system that's expert at spotting the lowest hanging fruit (in conversion terms) could start selectively distributing discounts to a narrow sub-section of users only — meaning other people might never even be offered discounts.
In this paper, we propose a robust ℓ1-norm solution by introducing two sub-terms: LR coefficient sparsity constraint term and HR coefficient conversion term, which are able to prevent the noise transmission from noisy input to output.
Convertible bonds can be devised with any degree of equity-like or bond-like behavior to them, depending on the coupon and the conversion terms.
The process responsible for this cell identity conversion is termed epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT), and represents a key mechanism towards a tumourigenic phenotype (Guarino, 2007).
The second is automated name-to-structure conversion, also termed chemical named entity recognition (CNER).
Redundancy information can be used as a guide to estimate the time of a conversion event, in terms of its placement on the species tree.
In serial culture, holoclones progressively lose their proliferative capacity to become transient amplifying cells with limited growth (paraclones), a phenomenon termed clonal conversion.
Termination of a culture of human keratinocytes often results from a phenomenon termed clonal conversion (Fig 1A), the switch of a holoclone into a meroclone or paraclone (Barrandon et al, 2012; Rochat et al, 2012).
In serial culture, the keratinocyte stem cells progressively lose their proliferative capacity and become cells with limited growth (transient amplifying cells), a phenomenon termed clonal conversion that negatively impacts the culture lifespan and the success of cell transplantation.
They may also increase the environmental fitness of the lysogenic host in a process termed lysogenic conversion, which has been described to add to the virulence of several Gram-positive pathogens such as Streptococcus pyogenes and S. aureus [ 60].
