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However, most of the current studies are challenged by producing a high output of induced current through cutting the strong magnetic line with a conductive line.
In our study, conductive paste containing nanoparticles that become a conductive layer when solidified was applied to a fabric substrate, and a laser beam was irradiated on the surface to fabricate a conductive line.
Herein, we designed and fabricated a mini-generator to perform a diving-surfacing cycled motion with an intelligent initiation based on pH-responsive materials, and the obtained mechanical energy can be converted into electricity through cutting the strong magnetic line with a conductive line.
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During the test, the conductive line makes a periodic bending movement from I to V, and every period needs 2 s.
It can be explained that when bending, the silver thin film was stretched and became thin, especially on the top point of the conductive line, so the stack density and conductivity decreased.
Resistance of each conductive line was measured while performing multiple hand gestures, where normalized resistance values corresponded to individual finger movements.
The strain sensing measurements were performed using an Ohmmeter (Amprobe 33XR-A) attached to the conductive lines on the glove with alligator clips.
Thus, it was confirmed that the CNF/PVDF-HFP composite coated on a cotton fabric with decreasing conductive lines exhibited an excellent electrical heating property, and the use of a smaller amount of the CNF/PVDF-HFP composite than that of the plane fabric heating element can help achieve a reduction in cost.
Firing in a furnace at 600 °C resulted in conductive lines with resistivity of about 10−5 Ω cm and with adhesive strength of the order of magnitude of megapascals.
The formed Cu conductive lines were analyzed by an optical microscope (OM), a field emission scanning electron microscope (FE-SEM), an X-ray diffractometer (XRD), a non-contact 3D Profiler, and a four-point probe to confirm the shape, microstructure, crystal structure of conductive lines, and electrical conductivity.
Laser micro-cladding electronic pastes may become a novel technique to fabricate high quality conductive lines (electrodes) and resistors with good properties that will come into industrial application in the future.
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