We provide here an alternative and complementary framework for measuring emergent mechanical properties in vivo and in a non-invasive manner (see information flow summary in Additional file 6: Figure 6), that is suited to tissues in which the main active force is oscillatory and exerted across the apicomedial surface of cells.
We present two complementary frameworks for understanding this so-called "energy paradox" or "energy-efficiency gap". First, we build on the previous literature by dividing potential explanations for the energy-efficiency gap into three categories: market failures, behavioral anomalies, and model and measurement errors.
A dual perspective is needed, grounded in the principles of industrial ecology and agroecology as complementary frameworks for exploring how to switch the net effects of animal production from stress to benefits (Janzen, 2011).
Soft computing research is concerned with the integration of artificial intelligent tools (neural networks, fuzzy technology, evolutionary algorithms, …) in a complementary hybrid framework for solving real world problems.
Ultimately, the success of a model library depends on a sufficient set of quality components with complementary functionalities, a framework for quality control, and support of the environmental modelling community.
In addition to Disability Studies, Skrtic's (1991a/1991b) critical approach toward special education was employed as a complementary theoretical framework.
In a complementary contribution, I provide a simple framework for teaching this central topic, addressing the need of many science teachers to learn our relatively newfound knowledge, which also has yet to be fully consolidated at an introductory level (Allchin 2009c).
Certainly, our advocacy of the STOL as a framework for evolutionary studies should not be taken as an attempt to invalidate promising complementary frameworks such as various kinds of evolutionary networks [ 121, 122].
The suggested framework is expected to be valuable as a complementary tool for decision-making about R&D collaboration.
These methods provide a nice probabilistic framework for incorporating complementary information to deal with the uncertainties in T-F assignment.
Mutually orthogonal sets of ZCZ sequences can also be constructed in a new framework for constructing mutually orthogonal complementary sets and ZCZ sequences [18].
